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法舒地尔联合神经节苷脂注射液对急性脑梗死患者的作用

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目的 分析法舒地尔联合神经节苷脂注射液对急性脑梗死(ACI)患者的影响.方法 回顾性分析2021年5月至2023年5月医院136例ACI患者的资料,按治疗方案分为对照组(接受神经节苷脂注射液治疗)、研究组(接受法舒地尔联合神经节苷脂注射液治疗),各68例.比较两组临床疗效、美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)、简易精神状态评分(MMSE)、Barthel指数、血流动力学[平均流速(Vm)、最大峰值流速(Vp)、舒张期低值流速(Vd)、收缩期峰值流速(Vs)]、血清肿瘤坏死因子受体超家族成员4(OX40)、Bcl-2关联x蛋白(Bax)及不良反应.结果 研究组临床总有效率(89.71%)高于对照组(76.47%)(P<0.05);治疗后研究组MMSE评分、Barthel指数高于对照组,NIHSS评分低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后研究组 Vm、Vp、Vd、Vs高于对照组,OX40、Bax低于对照组(P<0.05);两组不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).结论 法舒地尔联合神经节苷脂注射液治疗ACI可改善血流动力学,下调OX40、Bax表达,减轻神经缺损程度,促进认知功能恢复,提高患者日常生活能力,且安全性高.
Effects of Fasudil Combined with Ganglioside Injection in Patients with Acute Cerebral Infarction
Objective To investigate the effects of fasudil combined with ganglioside injection in patients with acute cerebral infarction(ACI).Methods The data of 136 patients with ACI in the hospital from May 2021 to May 2023 were retrospectively analyzed,and they were divided into control group(receiving ganglioside injection)and study group(receiving fasudil and ganglioside injection)according to treatment plans,with 68 cases in each group.The clinical efficacy,National Institute of Health stroke scale(NIHSS),mini-mental state examination(MMSE)score,Barthel index,hemodynamics[mean flow velocity(Vm),maximum peak flow velocity(Vp),low diastolic flow velocity(Vd),peak systolic flow velocity(Vs)]and serum TNF receptor superfamily members4(OX40),Bcl-2 associated with x protein(Bax)and adverse reactions were compared between the two groups.Results The total effective rate of the study group(89.71%)was higher than that of the control group(76.47%)(P<0.05).After treatment,MMSE score and Barthel index in the study group were higher than those in the control group,NIHSS score was lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,Vm,Vp,Vdand Vs in the study group were higher than those in the control group,OX40 and Bax were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).There was no stastistical difference in the incidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Fasudil combined with ganglioside injection in the treatment of ACI can improve hemodynamics,down-regulate the expression of OX40 and Bax,reduce the degree of nerve defect,promote the recovery of cognitive function,and improve the daily living ability of patients,with high safety.

acute cerebral infarctionfasudilganglioside injectionhemodynamics

夏俊博、李宁、焦桂红、王玉、冯玉龙、朱彦霞、郑薇薇

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河南省职工医院神经内科,河南郑州 450000

河南省职工医院老年科,河南郑州 450000

河南省职工医院科教科,河南郑州 450000

急性脑梗死 法舒地尔 神经节苷脂注射液 血流动力学

河南省科技攻关计划

232102310239

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(10)
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