首页|基于临床特征、REDS评分、炎症标志物的logistic回归模型建立及联合因子对脓毒症预后的预测价值

基于临床特征、REDS评分、炎症标志物的logistic回归模型建立及联合因子对脓毒症预后的预测价值

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目的 分析脓毒症预后不良的影响因素,基于临床特征、急诊可疑脓毒症危险分层(REDS)评分、炎症标志物建立logistic回归模型并验证其对预后的预测效能.方法 选取2021年1月至2023年1月郑州大学第一附属医院收治的脓毒症患者80例为研究对象,依据入院28 d临床结局将患者分为预后良好组、预后不良组.比较两组临床资料、REDS评分及炎症标志物[C反应蛋白(CRP)、降钙素原(PCT)、肝素结合蛋白(HBP)]水平.多因素logistic回归分析预后不良影响因素,建立logistic回归模型,包括模型1(含有临床特征、REDS评分)、模型2(含有REDS评分、炎症标志物)、联合模型(含有临床特征、REDS评分、炎症标志物).评价不同logistic回归模型对预后的预测价值.结果 预后不良组血管活性药物使用占比、辅助通气占比高于预后良好组,入院序贯器官衰竭(SOFA)评分、入院急性生理与慢性健康状况评分Ⅱ(APACHE Ⅱ)、REDS评分及D-二聚体、CRP、PCT、HBP水平高于预后良好组(P<0.05);血管活性药物使用、入院SOFA评分、入院APACHE Ⅱ评分、REDS评分及D-二聚体、CRP、PCT、HBP水平升高为预后不良的独立危险因素(P<0.05);CRP、PCT、HBP与入院SOFA评分、入院APACHE Ⅱ评分、REDS评分、D-二聚体呈正相关(P<0.05);联合模型预测预后不良的曲线下面积分别大于模型1、模型2(P<0.05).结论 基于临床特征、REDS评分及血清CRP、PCT、HBP水平建立logistic回归模型,该模型对脓毒症预后不良具有一定预测价值.
Establishment of Logistic Regression Model Based on Clinical Features,REDS Score,Inflammatory Markers and Predictive Value of Combined Factors for Sepsis Prognosis
Objective To analyze the factors affecting the poor prognosis of sepsis,establish a logistic regression model based on clinical features,risk-stratifcation of emergency department suspected sepsis(REDS)score and inflammatory markers of suspected sepsis in emergency department,and verify its predictive efficacy.Methods A total of 80 patients with sepsis admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 2021 to January 2023 were selected as the study objects.According to the clinical outcome 28 days after admission,the patients were divided into good prognosis group and poor prognosis group.Clinical data,REDS scores and levels of inflammatory markers[C-reactive protein(CRP),procalcitonin(PCT),heparin binding protein(HBP)]were compared between the two groups.Multivariate logistic regression analysis of adverse prognostic factors,logistic regression model,including model 1(containing clinical features,REDS score),model 2(containing REDS score,inflammatory markers),combined model(containing clinical features,REDS score,inflammatory markers).The prognostic value of different logistic regression models were evaluated.Results The proportion of vasoactive drug use and assisted ventilation in the poor prognosis group was higher than that in the good prognosis group.The sequential organ faliure assessment(SOFA)score at admission,acute physiology and chronic health evaluation Ⅱ(APACHE Ⅱ)score at admission,REDS score and D-dimer,CRP,PCT and HBP levels in the poor prognosis group were higher than those in the good prognosis group(P<0.05).The use of vasoactive drugs,SOFA score on admission,APACHE Ⅱ score on admission,REDS score and D-dimer,CRP,PCT and HBP levels increased were independent risk factors for poor prognosis(P<0.05).CRP,PCT and HBP were positively correlated with SOFA score,APACHE Ⅱ score,REDS score and D-dimer(P<0.05).The area under the curve of combined model for predicting poor prognosis was higher than that of model 1 and model 2,respectively(P<0.05).Conclusion A logistic regression model is established based on clinical features,REDS score and serum CRP,PCT and HBP levels,which has certain predictive value for poor prognosis of sepsis.

sepsisrisk stratification score for suspected sepsis in emergency departmentC-reactive proteinprocalcitoninheparin-binding protein

张业鹏、毛宇径、姜毓敏、谢佳丰、刘景荣、徐东、张娈娈

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郑州大学第一附属医院急诊科,河南郑州 450000

脓毒症 急诊可疑脓毒症危险分层评分 C反应蛋白 降钙素原 肝素结合蛋白

河南省中医药科学研究专项课题

2022ZY1210

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(11)