首页|工作积极性在低年资护士心理契约和逆境商间的中介作用

工作积极性在低年资护士心理契约和逆境商间的中介作用

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目的 探讨低年资护士的心理契约、工作积极性对其逆境商的影响,明确三者的关系模型.方法 采用便利抽样法,于2022年6-8月采用一般资料调查表、心理契约量表、逆境商量表与工作积极性量表对河南省郑州市2所三级甲等医院的226名低年资护士进行问卷调查.结果 低年资护士逆境商总得分为(133.27±39.35)分.Pearson相关分析结果显示,工作积极性与心理契约呈正相关(r=0.618,P<0.001),工作积极性与逆境商呈负相关(r=-0.575,P<0.001),心理契约与逆境商呈负相关(r=-0.529,P<0.001).低年资护士工作积极性在心理契约和逆境商之间起部分中介作用,中介效应值占总效应的46.91%.结论 低年资护士逆境商处于中等水平,护理管理者可以通过采取有效措施来构建和维护低年资护士心理契约,增加工作积极性,以提高其逆境商水平.
Mediating Role of Work-Related Motivation in the Relationship Between Junior Nurses'Psychological Contract and Adversity Quotient
Objective To explore the influence of psychological contract and work-related motivation of junior nurses on their adversity quotient and to clarify the model of the relationship between the three indexes.Methods Using a convenience sampling method,the general information questionnaire,psychological contract scale,nurse adversity quotient self-evaluation scale and work-related motivation questionnaire were administered to 226 new nurses in 2 tertiary hospitals in Zhengzhou,Henan Province from June to August 2022.Results The total adversity quotient score of low seniority nurses was(133.27±39.35).The results of Pearson correlation analysis showed that work motivation was positively correlated with psychological contract(r=0.618,P<0.001),work motivation was negatively correlated with adversity quotient(r=-0.575,P<0.001),and psychological contract was negatively correlated with adversity quotient(r=-0.529,P<0.001).Low seniority nurses'work motivation partially mediated the relationship between psychological contract and adversity quotient,with a mediating effect value of 46.91%of the total effect.Conclusion Junior nurses'adversity quotient is in the middle level.Nurse managers can increase motivation by taking effective measures to construct and maintain the psychological contract of junior nurses in order to improve their level of adversity quotient.

junior nursepsychological contractadversity quotientwork-related motivation

梁翠红、廉莎莉、郝娟娟、翟清华

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郑州大学第二附属医院 胸外科 河南郑州 450000

济源市第二人民医院内一科,河南济源 454650

郑州大学第二附属医院 护理学教研室,河南郑州 450000

低年资护士 心理契约 逆境商 工作积极性

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(11)