首页|森田疗法护理干预在初次体外受精-胚胎移植患者中的应用效果

森田疗法护理干预在初次体外受精-胚胎移植患者中的应用效果

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目的 探讨森田疗法护理干预对初次体外受精-胚胎移植(IVF-ET)患者应激感受、就医体验的影响,以期为临床完善护理措施提供可参考依据.方法 选择河南省人民医院经五路院区2020年3月至2023年3月接收的94例初次IVF-ET患者作为研究对象,依据随机数字表法分成森田组与常规组,每组47例.常规组接受常规护理干预,森田组在常规组基础上加用森田疗法护理干预,持续干预3个月,统计两组就医体验以及干预前、干预3个月应激感受[应激感受量表(PSS)]、心理状态[抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)]以及自我效应感[自我效能感量表(GSES)].结果 干预3个月森田组PSS分值、SDS分值、SAS分值少于常规组,GSES分值高于常规组(P<0.05);森田组流程效率分值、诊疗行为分值、信息化就医体验分值、人文关怀分值以及医患关系分值高于常规组(P<0.05).结论 森田疗法护理干预应用于初次IVF-ET患者,可有效改善负性心理,减轻应激感受,提升自我效能感,并优化就医体验.
Application Effect of Morita Therapy Nursing Intervention in Patients Undergoing Initial in Vitro Fertilization-Embryo Transfer
Objective To investigate the effects of Morita therapy nursing interventions on stress feelings and health care experiences of patients undergoing initial in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer(IVF-ET),with a view to providing a referable basis for clinical improvement of nursing measures.Methods Ninety-four initial IVF-ET patients admitted to Henan Institute of Henan Provincial People's Hospital Jingwu Road Hospital District from March 2020 to March 2023 were selected as study subjects and divided into the Morita group and the conventional group based on the random number table method,with 47 cases in each group.The conventional group was given conventional nursing interventions,and the Morita group was given Morita therapy nursing interventions on top of the conventional group,and the interventions were continued for 3 months.The two groups were compared in terms of their medical experience,stress feelings[perceived stress scale(PSS)],psychological status[self-rating depression scale(SDS),self-rating anxiety scale(SAS)]and self-effectiveness[general self-efficacy scale(GSES)]before 3 months of intervention.Results The PSS,SDS,and SAS scores of the Morita group at 3 months of intervention were lower than those of the conventional group,and the GSES scores were higher than those of the conventional group(P<0.05).The process efficiency,treatment behavior,information-based medical experience,humanistic care and doctor-patient relationship scores of the Morita group were higher than those of the conventional group(P<0.05).Conclusion Morita therapy nursing intervention applied to first-time IVF-ET patients can effectively improve negative psychology,reduce stressful feelings,enhance self-efficacy,and optimize the health care experience.

Morita therapyfertilization-embryo transferstress perceptionhealth care experience

刘辰西、张丽、熊丽娜、刘玲、赵丹丹

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河南省人民医院经五路院区生殖中心,河南郑州 450000

河南省医学科学院,河南郑州 450000

河南省生殖妇产医院,河南郑州 450000

森田疗法 受精-胚胎移植 应激感受 就医体验

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(11)