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DBP基因多态性与急性脑梗死静脉溶栓预后不良的关系

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目的 探讨维生素D结合蛋白(DBP)基因多态性与急性脑梗死(ACI)静脉溶栓预后不良的关系.方法 选取2019年6月至2022年6月河南省直第三人民医院收治拟行静脉溶栓治疗的177例ACI患者为疾病组,另选取同期体检的健康体检者165例为对照组,均采用实时荧光定量PCR法检测两组DBP基因多态性,采用Hardy-Weinberg遗传平衡检验两组基因型分布,比较两组基因型和等位基因的分布.治疗3个月后根据预后情况将疾病组分为预后良好组和预后不良组,比较两组基因型和等位基因的分布,影响ACI患者静脉溶栓预后不良的因素用多因素logistic回归分析.结果 疾病组DBP-rs4588位点AA基因型和A等位基因频率高于对照组(P<0.05),CC基因型和C等位基因频率低于对照组(P<0.05);预后不良组DBP-rs4588位点AA基因型和A等位基因频率高于预后良好组(P<0.05),CC基因型和C等位基因频率低于预后良好组(P<0.05);预后不良组高血压占比及发病距治疗时间、入院时C反应蛋白水平、入院时白细胞计数、入院时中性粒细胞-淋巴细胞比值、入院时美国国立卫生研究院卒中量表(NIHSS)评分均高于预后良好组(P<0.05);DBP-rs4588位点AA基因型及A等位基因、高血压、发病距治疗时间、入院时NIHSS评分皆是影响ACI患者溶栓后预后不良的风险因素(P<0.05).结论 ACI不同预后患者DBP-rs4588位点基因型和等位基因分布存在差异,DBP-rs4588位点AA基因型和A等位基因是ACI患者静脉溶栓预后不良的影响因素.
Relationship Between DBP Gene Polymorphism and Poor Prognosis of Intravenous Thrombolysis in Acute Cerebral Infarction
Objective To explore the relationship between vitamin D binding protein(DBP)gene polymorphism and poor prognosis of intravenous thrombolysis in acute cerebral infarction(ACI).Methods A total of 177 patients with ACI who were admitted to the Third People's Hospital of Henan Province for intravenous thrombolytic therapy from June 2019 to June 2022 were selected as the disease group,and 165 healthy people who underwent physical examination at the same time were selected as the control group.Real-time fluorescence quantitative PCR was used to detect the DBP gene polymorphism of the two groups.Hardy-Weinberg genetic balance was used to test the genotype distribution of the two groups,and the distribution of genotypes and alleles was compared between the two groups.After 3 months of treatment,the disease group was divided into good prognosis group and poor prognosis group based on the prognosis.The distribution of genotype and allele in the two groups was compared.The factors affecting the poor prognosis of intravenous thrombolysis in ACI patients were analyzed using multivariate logistic regression.Results The frequencies of AA genotype and A allele of DBP-rs4588 locus in the disease group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05),while the frequencies of CC genotype and C allele were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The frequencies of AA genotype and A allele of DBP-rs4588 locus in the poor prognosis group were higher than those in the good prognosis group(P<0.05),while the frequencies of CC genotype and C allele were lower than those in the good prognosis group(P<0.05).The proportion of hypertension,time from onset to treatment,the level of C-reactive protein at admission,the white blood cell count at admission,the neutrophil lymphocyte ratio at admission and the score of National Institute of Health stroke scale(NIHSS)at admission in the poor prognosis group were higher than those in the good prognosis group(P<0.05).The AA genotype and A allele at DBP-rs4588 locus,hypertension,time from onset to treatment,and NIHSS score at admission were all risk factors for poor prognosis in ACI patients after thrombolysis(P<0.05).Conclusion The genotype and allele distribution of DBP-rs4588 locus in patients with different prognosis of ACI are different,and the AA genotype and A allele of DBP-rs4588 locus are all influencing factors for poor prognosis of intravenous thrombolysis in ACI patients.

acute cerebral infarctionintravenous thrombolysisprognosisvitamin D binding protein genegene polymorphism

耿莹、李克虎

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河南省直第三人民医院神经内科,河南郑州 450000

急性脑梗死 静脉溶栓 预后 维生素D结合蛋白基因 基因多态性

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(13)
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