首页|多媒体感觉统合训练联合奖励法语言训练在孤独症谱系语言障碍患儿中的应用效果

多媒体感觉统合训练联合奖励法语言训练在孤独症谱系语言障碍患儿中的应用效果

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目的 探讨多媒体感觉统合训练联合奖励法语言训练对孤独症谱系语言障碍患儿的应用效果,以期为该病患儿治疗提供更多临床依据.方法 选取漯河市第二人民医院2021年6月至2023年6月收治的114例孤独症谱系语言障碍患儿,随机分为对照组和观察组,各57例.两组均接受经颅磁刺激治疗,对照组在此基础上接受多媒体感觉统合训练,观察组在对照组基础上接受奖励法语言训练.比较两组疗效;治疗前、治疗3个月儿童孤独症评定量表(CARS)评分、格塞尔婴幼儿发展量表(Gesell)评分、事件相关电位(ERP)P3潜伏期、波幅.结果 观察组总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗3个月两组Gesell评分高于治疗前,且观察组高于对照组,CARS评分低于治疗前,且观察组低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗3个月两组P3潜伏期低于治疗前,且观察组低于对照组,波幅高于治疗前,且观察组高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 应用多媒体感觉统合训练联合奖励法语言训练可减轻孤独症谱系语言障碍患儿孤独症状,提高智力、语言功能,改善ERP P3潜伏期、波幅,疗效显著,值得临床推广.
Application of Multimedia Sensory Integration Training Combined with Reward Language Training in Children with Autism Spectrum Language Disorder
Objective To explore the effect of multimedia sensory integration training combined with reward language training in children with autism spectrum language disorder,in order to provide more clinical evidence for the treatment of children with autism spectrum language disorder.Methods A total of 114 children with autism spectrum language disorder(ASD)were selected from June 2021 to June 2023 in Luohe Second People's Hospital.They were randomly divided into control group and observation group,57 cases each.Both groups were treated with transcranial magnetic stimulation,the control group was given multimedia sensory integration training,and the observation group was given rewarding language training on the basis of control group.The efficacy of the two groups was compared.Childhood autism rating scale(CARS)score,Gesell infant and child development scale(Gesell)score,event-related potential(ERP)P3 latency and amplitude before treatment and 3 months after treatment.Results The total effective rate of observation group was higher than that of control group(P<0.05).After 3 months of treatment,Gesell score in both groups was higher than before treatment,observation group was higher than control group,CARS score was lower than before treatment,observation group was lower than control group(P<0.05).After 3 months of treatment,P3 latency in both groups was lower than before treatment,and the observation group was lower than the control group,and the amplitude was higher than before treatment,and the observation group was higher than the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Multimedia sensory integration training combined with reward language training in the treatment of children with autism spectrum language disorder can reduce the symptoms of loneliness,improve intelligence and language function,improve ERP P3 latency and amplitude,and the effect is significant,worthy of clinical promotion.

multimedia sensory integration trainingreward-based language trainingautism spectrum language disorderapplication effect

赵彦敏

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漯河市第二人民医院,河南漯河 462000

多媒体感觉统合训练 奖励法语言训练 孤独症谱系语言障碍 应用效果

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(14)
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