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眼科诊疗中情景模拟联合PBL教学在专业型研究生教学中的应用

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目的 评价眼科诊疗过程中情景模拟联合PBL教学模式在专业型研究生教学中的应用效果.方法 将2019年1月1日至2022年12月31日在郑州大学第一附属医院轮转的50名眼科专业型研究生随机分为两组,观察组接受情景模拟联合PBL教学模式,对照组接受传统PBL教学模式.教学结束对参与研究生进行理论知识、临床实践、病例分析、最新指南、最新进展及满意度测量,评价两种不同教学模式对眼科专业型研究生的带教效果.结果 观察组临床实践、病例分析、最新指南以及最新进展方面的得分均高于对照组(P<0.05),两组理论知识成绩差异无统计学意义(P=0.567);观察组自制满意度问卷调查量表10个维度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 在眼科诊疗教学过程中,情景模拟联合PBL教学提升了教学效果,提升最新专业知识,值得临床推广使用.
Application of Situational Simulation and PBL Teaching Method in Postgraduates Teaching of Ophthalmic Diagnosis and Treatment
Objective To evaluate the application effect of situational simulation and PBL teaching in the ophthalmic diagnosis and treatment process for postgraduate students.Methods Fifty ophthalmic postgraduates who rotated in the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January 1,2019 to December 31,2022 were randomly divided into two groups.The observation group adopted situational simulation and PBL teaching mode,and the control group adopted the traditional PBL teaching mode.At the end of the teaching,the participating graduate students were tested with theoretical knowledge,clinical practice,case analysis,latest guidelines and latest progress tests,and satisfaction.The teaching effect of two different teaching modes on ophthalmology postgraduates was evaluated.Results The scores in clinical practice,case analysis,latest guidelines and latest progress in observation group were higher than those in control group(P<0.05),while there was no statistical difference in theoretical knowledge between the two groups(P=0.567).The satisfaction scores in 10 dimensions of self-made satisfaction questionnaire of observation group were higher than those of control group(P<0.05).Conclusion In the process of ophthalmic diagnosis and treatment teaching,situational simulation combined with PBL teaching has improved teaching effectiveness,enhanced the latest professional knowledge,and is worthy of clinical promotion and use.

situational simulation teachingclinical teachingclinical teachingprofessional graduate studentsPBL teachingmedical education

黄雪桃、祁颖、张凤妍

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郑州大学第一附属医院眼科,河南郑州 450052

情景模拟教学 临床教学 专业型研究生 PBL教学 医学教育

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(16)