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全程优质护理服务对小儿支气管哮喘雾化吸入的作用效果

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目的 观察在雾化吸入治疗支气管哮喘患儿中施以全程优质护理服务的效果.方法 选择于2022年6月至2023年5月就诊于河南省儿童医院的90例支气管哮喘患儿为观察对象,治疗方法均为雾化吸入治疗,按照随机数字表法分为试验组和对照组,其中45例接受全程优质护理服务的患儿为试验组,45例接受常规护理的患儿为对照组,并对护理效果、护理满意度、肺功能指标、治疗时间、治疗依从性进行观察和对比.结果 试验组护理效果(97.78%)优于对照组患儿(82.22%)(P<0.05);试验组护理满意度(97.78%)高于对照组(80.00%)(P<0.05);试验组护理后肺功能指标优于对照组(P<0.05).试验组咳嗽、喘息消失时间和住院时间较对照组短(P<0.05).试验组患儿治疗依从性(95.56%)优于对照组(73.33%)(P<0.05).结论 对运用雾化吸入治疗的支气管哮喘患儿施以全程优质护理可提高护理效果及满意度,改善患儿肺功能指标,缩短咳嗽、喘息消失时间和住院时间,促进治疗依从性提升,值得推广.
Effect of Whole-Course High-Quality Nursing Service on Atomization Inhalation of Children with Bronchial Asthma
Objective To observe the nursing effect of the whole process of high-quality nursing service in children with bronchial asthma by atomizing inhalation.Methods A total of 90 children with bronchial asthma who were treated in Children's Hospital of Henan Province from June 2022 to May 2023 were selected as the observation objects,and all of them were treated by aerosol inhalation.They were randomly divided into experimental group and control group,in which 45 children who received the whole-course high-quality nursing service were the experimental group and 45 children who received routine nursing care were the control group,and the nursing effect,nursing satisfaction,lung function index,treatment time and treatment compliance were evaluated.Results The nursing effect in the experimental group(97.78%)was better than that(82.22%)in the control group(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction in the experimental group(97.78%)was higher than that(80.00%)of the control group(P<0.05).The indexes of pulmonary function in the experimental group were better than those in the control group(P<0.05).The disappearance time of cough and wheezing and hospitalization time in the experimental group were longer than those in the control group(P<0.05).The treatment compliance in the experimental group(95.56%)was better than that(73.33%)in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Whole-course high-quality nursing service for children with bronchial asthma treated by aerosol inhalation is of great value,which can improve the nursing effect and satisfaction,improve the lung function index of children,shorten the disappearance time of cough and wheezing and the hospitalization time,and promote the compliance of treatment,which is worth popularizing.

bronchial asthma in childrenwhole-course quality nursing serviceatomization inhalation therapy

马莹、郭红丽、吴辉、潘蓓、杜静烨

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郑州大学附属儿童医院/河南省儿童医院郑州儿童医院急诊综合病房,河南郑州 450018

中国人民武装警察部队河南省总队医院康复医学与理疗科,河南郑州 450052

中国人民武装警察部队河南省总队医院特色专业一科,河南郑州 450052

郑州大学附属儿童医院/河南省儿童医院郑州儿童医院康复医学科,河南郑州 450018

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小儿支气管哮喘 全程优质护理服务 雾化吸入治疗

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(16)