Safety and Efficacy of DSA-Guided Percutaneous Approach of Anhydrous Ethanol Combined with Lauromacrogol in the Treatment of Head and Neck High Reflux Venous Malformation
Objective To examine the effectiveness of using anhydrous alcohol in combination with lauromacrol in the treatment of high reflux venous malformation of the head and neck by a percutaneous technique guided by digital subtraction angiography(DSA).Methods A total of 68 patients with high reflux venous malformation of head and neck treated in the First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University from February 2020 to June 2023 were selected and divided into groups according to treatment methods,patients treated by DSA-guided percutaneous approach with lauromacrogol were included in the control group,and those treated by DSA-guided percutaneous approach with anhydrous ethanol combined with lauromacrogol were included in the study group.The clinical efficacy,adverse reactions and complications of the two groups were analyzed.Results There was no statistically significant distinction in overall data between the two groups(P>0.05).The study group had a greater clinical effectiveness rate(97.37%)compared to the control group(83.33%),which was statistically significant(x2=4.105,P=0.043).The study group experienced fewer adverse reactions and problems(10.53%)compared to the control group(43.33%),with a statistically significant difference(x2=9.623,P=0.002).Conclusion DSA-guided percutaneous approach of anhydrous ethanol combined with lauromacrogol in the treatment of head and neck high reflux venous malformation is safe and effective,and has a wide clinical application prospect.
high reflux venous malformation of head and neckdigital subtraction angiographyanhydrous ethanollauromacrogol