Influence of Intervention Scheme Based on PERMA Model on the Level of Hope,Coping Style and Psychological Resilience of Patients with Lung Cancer
Objective To explore the influence of intervention program based on positive emotion-engagement-relationship-meaning-achievement(PERMA)model on the level for hope,coping style and psychological resilience of patients with lung cancer.Methods A total of 88 patients with lung cancer who were treated in the Affiliated Cancer Hospital of Zhengzhou University from March 2020 to February 2023 were divided into the group A and the group B by random number table method,with 44 cases in each group.The group A received routine intervention,while the group B received intervention based on the PERMA model.Both groups were continuously intervened for 4 weeks.The cancer-related fatigue,pain,the level of hope,coping style,psychological resilience and the level of self-esteem before and after 4 weeks of intervention were compared between the two groups.Results After 4 weeks of intervention,the scores of cognitive,emotional,physical and behavioral of both groups decreased,and compared with the group A,the group B was lower(P＜0.05).After 4 weeks of intervention,the proportion of patients with mild pain in both groups increased,while the proportion of patients with moderate to severe pain in the group B decreased,compared with the group A,the proportion of patients with mild pain in the group B was higher(P＜0.05).After 4 weeks of intervention,the scores of behavioral attitude,positive attitude,intimacy score,and total score of the Herth hope scale in both groups increased,and compared with the group A,the group B was higher(P＜0.05).After 4 weeks of intervention,the scores of the face and Connor-Davidson resilience scale in both groups increased,and compared with the group A,the group B was higher.The scores of yield and avoidance in both groups decreased,and compared with the group A,the group B was lower(P＜0.05).After 4 weeks of intervention,the scores of social self-esteem,behavioral self-esteem,appearance self-esteem,and total score of the state self-esteem scale in both groups increased,and compared with the group A,the group B was higher(P＜0.05).Conclusion The intervention program based on PERMA model can effectively enhance the psychological resilience of lung cancer patients,reduce the degree of cancer fatigue and pain,improve the coping style of patients,and improve the self-esteem and hope level of patients.
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