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基于循证理念的精细化护理在新生儿重症肺炎中的应用

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目的 探讨基于循证理念的精细化护理在新生儿重症肺炎患儿中的应用效果.方法 回顾性分析2020年12月至2022年12月在河南省人民医院儿科NICU完成治疗、精细化护理的40例新生儿重症肺炎患儿资料,纳入对照组;同期在医院完成治疗、基于循证理念的精细化护理的40例新生儿重症肺炎患儿资料,纳入观察组.记录患儿护理期间的临床指标、并发症发生情况及家长对护理实施的满意度.结果 观察组呼吸机通气时间、肺部体征消失时间、住院时间均短于对照组(P<0.05),观察组并发症总发生率低于对照组(P<0.05);护理后观察组家长对护理实施的护理总满意率高于对照组(P<0.05).结论 基于循证理念的精细化护理用于新生儿重症肺炎患儿,能促进患儿主要症状体征更好更快改善,缩短住院时间,患儿相关并发症发生情况减少,家属对护理实施情况更满意.
Application of Evidence-Based Refined Nursing in Newborns with Severe Pneumonia
Objective To explore the application effect of evidence-based refined nursing in newborns with severe pneumonia.Methods The data of 40 neonates with severe pneumonia who completed treatment and intensive care in Department of Pediatrics of Henan Provincial People's Hospital from December 2020 to December 2022 were retrospectively analyzed and included in the control group.Data of 40 newborns with severe pneumonia who completed treatment in the hospital and refined evidence-based nursing during the same period were included in the observation group.The clinical indicators,incidence of complications,and parents'satisfaction with nursing implementation during the nursing period of the child were recorded.Results The ventilation time,disappearance time of lung signs and hospitalization time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group(P<0.05),and the total incidence of complications in the observation group was lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).The overall satisfaction rate of parents in the observation group with nursing implementation after nursing was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion The use of evidence-based refined nursing in newborns with severe pneumonia can promote better and faster improvement of their main symptoms and signs,shorten hospital stay,reduce the incidence of related complications,and make family members more satisfied with the implementation of care.

severe pneumonianewbornrefined nursingevidence based conceptcomplicationsatisfaction

兖锐、王红利、高峰、魏瑞红、陈思妤

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河南省人民医院儿科,河南省护理重点实验室,郑州大学人民医院,河南郑州 450000

重症肺炎 新生儿 精细化护理 循证理念 并发症 满意度

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(19)