首页|3D打印导板辅助下种植修复对牙列缺损患者牙齿咬合力与龈沟液炎症因子水平的影响

3D打印导板辅助下种植修复对牙列缺损患者牙齿咬合力与龈沟液炎症因子水平的影响

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目的 分析3D打印导板辅助下种植修复技术对牙列缺损患者牙齿咬合力与龈沟液炎症因子水平的影响.方法 收集郑州大学附属郑州中心医院2022年1-12月收治的100例牙列缺损修复患者为受试者,根据随机数字表法将其进行分组处理(对照组和观察组).对照组(50例)和观察组(50例)分别接受传统种植导板辅助下种植修复和3D打印导板辅助下种植修复.对比两组咀嚼功能、龈沟液炎症因子水平以及种植体满意度.结果 治疗后,观察组咀嚼功能(咀嚼效率、咬合力)均较前得到提升,且更优于对照组(P<0.05).治疗后,两组患者龈沟液炎症因子水平[白介素-8(IL-8)、白介素-6(IL-6)以及肿瘤坏死因子-α(TNF-α)]均较前上升,但观察组水平波动幅度小于对照组(P<0.05).观察组种植体满意度高于对照组,且咀嚼效率和咬合力均较前提升,且颊舌向、远近中向偏差角度均更小(P<0.05).结论 相较于传统种植导板辅助下种植修复,对牙列缺损修复患者应用3D打印导板辅助下种植修复技术可更好地提高其咀嚼功能,减少炎症所带来的刺激性伤害,同时患者满意度更高,可行性良好.
Effects of Implant Repair Assisted by 3D Printing Guide on Bite Force and Gingival Crevicular Fluid Inflammatory Factors in Patients with Dentition Defect
Objective To analyze the effects of 3D printing guided implant repair technology on teeth bite force and gingival crevicular fluid inflammatory factors in patients with dentition defect repair.Methods A total of 100 patients with dental defect repair admitted to Zhengzhou Central Hospital of Zhengzhou University from January to December 2022 were collected as subjects,and they were divided into groups(control group and observation group)according to random number table method.Control group(50 cases)and observation group(50 cases)were given implant repair with the aid of traditional implant guide and 3D printing guide,respectively.Masticatory function,gingival crevicular fluid inflammatory factor levels and implant satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After treatment,the masticatory function(masticatory efficiency,biting force)in the observation group was improved,and better than that in the control group(P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of gingival fluid inflammatory factors[interleukin-8(IL-8),interleukin-6(IL-6)and tumor necrosis factor-α(TNF-α)]in both groups were increased,but the fluctuation range of observation group was smaller than that of control group(P<0.05).After comparison,the satisfaction of implants in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the masticatory efficiency and biting force were improved,and the deviation angles of buccal and lingual direction,far and far were smaller(P<0.05).Conclusion Compared with the traditional implant guide assisted implant repair,the application of 3D printing guide assisted implant repair technology can better improve the masticatory function of patients with dentition defect repair,reduce the irritant injury caused by inflammation,and have higher patient satisfaction and good feasibility.

3D printing guide plateimplant restorationdentition defectteeth bite force

徐娟娟、张志华、张俊峰、郑永红、刘惠莉

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郑州大学附属郑州中心医院口腔科,河南郑州 450000

3D打印导板 种植修复 牙列缺损 牙齿咬合力

2024

河南医学研究
河南省医学科学院

河南医学研究

影响因子:0.979
ISSN:1004-437X
年,卷(期):2024.33(22)