Effect of Pressure Perception on Asthma Control in Children with Recurrent Attacks of Bronchial Asthma
Objective To explore the impact of pressure perception on asthma control in children with recurrent attacks of bronchial asthma.Methods The clinical data of 89 children with recurrent bronchial asthma admitted to Zhoukou Hospital of TCM from June 2021 to March 2023 were retrospectively collected.According to the asthma control status after treatment[children asthma control test(C-ACT)],they were divided into uncontrolled group(39 cases,C-ACT score＜20 points)and control group(50 cases,C-ACT score ≥20 points).All children were evaluated for their level of pressure perception using Chinese perceived stress scale(CPSS)at the end of 3 months of treatment.The pressure perception and baseline data of the two groups of children were compared,and the impact of pressure perception on asthma control in children with recurrent asthma attacks was analyzed.Results There were differences in terms of age,family annual income,medication adherence,hemoglobin levels,and education level of primary caregivers between the uncontrolled group and the control group(P＜0.05).There were no differences in gender,body mass,age of primary caregivers and gender of primary caregivers between the two groups(P＞0.05).The CPSS score of the uncontrolled group was higher than that of the control group(P＜0.05).The results of logistic regression analysis showed that age and pressure perception level were risk factors for asthma control in children with recurrent attacks of tracheal asthma(OR＞1,P＜0.05),while gender,education level of primary caregivers,annual family income,hemoglobin level and medication adherence were protective factors for asthma control in children with recurrent tracheal asthma(OR＜1,P＜0.05).Conclusion The level of stress perception can affect the asthma control status of children with recurrent bronchial asthma,and is influenced by different ages,educational levels of primary caregivers,annual family income,hemoglobin levels,and medication adherence.Effective intervention measures should be actively taken in clinical practice to improve their disease control level and promote disease recovery.
万方数据
维普
