首页|左西孟旦联合双联抗血小板对急性心肌梗死介入后心力衰竭患者心肌损伤及血清Periostin、sST2水平的影响

左西孟旦联合双联抗血小板对急性心肌梗死介入后心力衰竭患者心肌损伤及血清Periostin、sST2水平的影响

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目的 观察左西孟旦联合双联抗血小板对急性心肌梗死(AMI)介入后心力衰竭患者心肌损伤及血清骨膜蛋白(Periostin)、可溶性致癌抑制因子(sST2)水平的影响。方法 选取2020年1月至2022年9月在河南省直属机关第一门诊进行介入治疗后出现心力衰竭的AMI患者108例为对象,采用信封法随机分为双抗组(n=53)和左西孟旦组(n=55)。两组均给予常规治疗,双抗组给予双联抗血小板治疗,左西孟旦组给予左西孟旦联合双联抗血小板治疗。比较两组心肌损伤指标、N末端脑钠肽前体(NT-proBNP)、Periostin、sST2、血管形成抑制素-2(VS-2)、心功能的差异,统计两组疗效和心血管不良事件(MACE)发生率。结果 左西孟旦组和双抗组治疗后肌钙蛋白I(cTnI)、NT-proBNP、肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、Periostin、sST2、肌红蛋白(Myo)均较治疗前下降,左西孟旦组更低(P<0。05)。左西孟旦组和双抗组治疗后VS-2均较治疗前升高,左西孟旦组更高(P<0。05)。左西孟旦组和双抗组治疗后左心室舒张末期容积(LVEDV)、左心室收缩末期容积(LVESV)均较治疗前下降,左西孟旦组更低(P<0。05)。左西孟旦组和双抗组治疗后左心室射血分数(LVEF)均较治疗前升高,左西孟旦组更高(P<0。05)。左西孟旦组总有效率为90。91%高于双抗组的75。47%(P<0。05)。结论 左西孟旦联合双联抗血小板治疗AMI介入后心力衰竭可减轻心肌损伤,改善心功能,调节血清Periostin、sST2水平。
Effects of levosimendan combined with antiplatelet on myocardial injury and serum Periostin and sST2 levels in patients with heart failure after intervention of acute myocardial infarction
Objective To observe the effect of Levosimendan combined with dual antiplatelet on myocardial injury and serum levels of Periodin and sST2 in patients with heart failure after AMI intervention.Methods Totally 108 AMI patients with heart failure after interventional therapy in our hospital from January 2020 to September 2022 were selected as subjects.They were randomly divided into double antibody group(n=53)and Levosimendan group(n=55)by envelope method.Both groups were given routine treatment,the dual anti group was given dual antiplatelet treatment,and the Levosimendan group was given Levosimendan combined dual antiplatelet treatment.Compare the differences in myocardial injury indicators,NT proBNP,Pe-riodin,sST2,VS-2,and cardiac function between the two groups,and calculate the efficacy and incidence of cardiovascular adverse events between the two groups.Results After treatment,Troponin Ⅰ(cTnI),NT proBNP,Creatine kinase Isozyme(CK-MB),Periodin,sST2,Myoglobin(Myo)in the Levosimendan group and the double antibody group were all lower than those before treatment,and lower in the Levosimendan group(P<0.05).VS-2 increased after treatment in the Levosimen-dan group and the double antibody group,and was higher in the Levosimendan group(P<0.05).After treatment,the left ventricular end diastolic volume(LVEDV)and left ventricular end systolic volume(LVESV)in the Levosimendan group and the double antibody group were lower than those before treatment,and lower in the Levosimendan group(P<0.05).The left ventricular Ejection fraction(LVEF)in the Levosimendan group and the double antibody group after treatment was higher than that before treatment,and that in the Levosimendan group was higher(P<0.05).The total effective rate in the Levosi-mendan group was 90.91%higher than that in the double antibody group 75.47%(P<0.05).Conclusion Levosimendan combined with dual antiplatelet therapy can alleviate myocardial injury,improve cardiac function,and regulate serum levels of Periodin and sST2 in patients with heart failure after AMI intervention.

LevosimendanDual antiplatelet therapyAcute myocardial infarctionHeart failureMyocardial injuryCardiac function

郭兴、刘宝

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河南省直属机关第一门诊部心内科,郑州 450000

河南省直属机关第一门诊部高血压科,郑州 450000

左西孟旦 双联抗血小板 急性心肌梗死 心力衰竭 心肌损伤 心功能

2024

医药论坛杂志
中华预防医学会,河南省医学情报研究所

医药论坛杂志

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1672-3422
年,卷(期):2024.45(4)
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