康复干预对脑卒中患者的神经功能及肢体功能恢复的影响研究
Effect of rehabilitation intervention on recovery of neurological function and limb function in stroke patients
高会勤 1邵圣洁 1韩华 1王腾飞 1丁平 2付军霞2
作者信息
- 1. 河南省中医院,河南中医药大学第二附属医院急诊科,郑州 450000
- 2. 联勤保障部队第九八八医院心内科,郑州 450000
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨和分析24 h康复干预对脑卒中患者的神经功能及肢体功能恢复的影响.方法 选取河南省中医院于2021年5月-2022年5月期间收治脑卒中患者78例,根据康复干预方案不同分为两组,对照组39例实施常规康复干预,观察组39例在此基础上实施24 h康复干预.分别以(NIHSS、SSS)两种量表为基准,对比干预前后两组神经功能.对两组干预前后肢体功能进行评估对比.分别以(SF-36、MoCA、MMSE)三种量表为基准,对比两组干预前后生活质量、认知功能.结果 NIHSS、SSS两种量表数据干预前两组(P＞0.05),NIHSS、SSS两种量表数据观察组干预后较对照组优(P＜0.05).肢体功能各项数据干预前两组(P＞0.05),肢体功能各项数据观察组干预后较对照组较对照组高(P＜0.05).SF-36、MoCA、MMSE三种量表数据干预前两组(P＞0.05),SF-36、MoCA、MMSE三种量表数据观察组干预后较对照组高(P＜0.05).结论 在脑卒中治疗过程中,应用24 h康复干预,有助于神经功能的改善,有利于肢体功能的恢复,认知功能及生活质量均得到了提升,值得临床上借鉴.
Abstract
Objective To explore and analyze the effect of 24-hour rehabilitation intervention on the recovery of neuro-logical function and limb function in stroke patients.Methods Totally 78 patients with stroke admitted to our hospital from May 2021 to May 2022 were selected and divided into two groups according to different rehabilitation intervention programs.39 patients in the control group received routine rehabilitation intervention,and 39 patients in the observation group received 24-hour rehabilitation intervention on this basis.Based on the two scales(NIHSS and SSS),the neuro-logical functions of the two groups before and after the intervention were compared.The limb function of the two groups was evaluated and compared before and after the intervention.Based on the three scales(SF-36,MoCA,MMSE),the quality of life and cognitive function of the two groups were compared before and after the intervention.Results The data of NIHSS and SSS were better in the observation group than that in the control group(P＜0.05).The data of limb function in the observation group was higher than that in the control group after intervention(P＜0.05).The data of SF-36,MoCA and MMSE were higher in the observation group than that in the control group after intervention(P＜0.05).Conclusion During the treatment of stroke,the application of 24-hour rehabilitation intervention is con-ducive to the improvement of neurological function,the recovery of limb function,and the improvement of cognitive function and quality of life,which is worthy of clinical reference.
关键词
脑卒中/24/h康复干预/神经功能/肢体功能/生活质量Key words
Stroke/24-hour rehabilitation intervention/Nerve function/Limb function/Quality of life引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家自然科学基金面上项目(81573919)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据