首页|支原体抗体滴度与支原体肺炎心肌损害的相关性分析

支原体抗体滴度与支原体肺炎心肌损害的相关性分析

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目的 探讨支原体肺炎心肌损害与支原体抗体滴度的相关性。方法 将2020年9月—2021年9月于南阳市第二人民医院儿科就诊的支原体肺炎患儿120例纳入本研究,检测支原体抗体(MP-IgM)滴度水平并据此分组,高滴度组(MP-IgM滴度>1∶160)62例,低滴度组(MP-IgM滴度≤1∶160)58例,选取同期于同一医院体检的健康儿童60例设为对照组,比较三组心肌酶谱相关指标水平。结果 高滴度组肌酸激酶(CK)、肌酸激酶同工酶(CK-MB)、乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)及α-羟丁酸脱氢酶(HBDH)水平分别是(218。63±17。24)IU/L、(85。34±14。21)IU/L、(315。68±54。62)IU/L 及(296。35±42。29)IU/L,均高于低滴度组[(120。62±18。20)IU/L、(34。19±7。65)IU/L、(201。63±41。22)IU/L 及(235。26±28。55)IU/L](P<0。05),且高滴度组与低滴度组CK、CK-MB、LDH及HBDH均高于对照组(P<0。05);高滴度组CK、CK-MB、LDH及HBDH阳性率分别为69。35%、77。42%、62。90%及69。35%,均明显高于低滴度组;且高滴度组心电图异常发生率为45。16%,明显高于低滴度组10。34%(P<0。05)。结论 MPP患儿更易发生心肌损害,且心肌损害程度与MP-IgM滴度正相关,对MP-IgM滴度高的MPP患儿需早期开展心肌酶谱检测与心电图扫描,以尽早科学有效治疗,改善预后。
Analysis of correlation between mycoplasma antibody titer and myocardial damage in mycoplasma pneumonia
Objective To investigate the correlation between myocardial damage and mycoplasma antibody titer in myco-plasma pneumonia.Methods 120 children with mycoplasma pneumonia admitted to the Department of Pediatrics of Nanyang Second General Hospital from September 2020 to September 2021 were enrolled in this study.The titer level of mycoplasma antibody MP-igm was detected in 62 cases in the high titer group(MP-igm titer>1∶160)and 58 cases in the low titer group(MP-igm titer ≤1∶160).60 healthy children who examination physical underwent during the same period in Nanyang Second General Hospital were selected as the group control to compare the levels of myocardial enzymes in the three groups.Results High titer creatine kinase(CK),creatine kinase isoenzyme(CK-MB),lactate dehydrogenase(LDH)and α-hydroxybutyrate dehydrogenase(HBDH)levels were(218.63±17.24)IU/L,(85.34±14.21)IU/L,(315.68±54.62)IU/L and(296.35±42.29)IU/L,respectively.All of them were higher than those in low titer group[(120.62±18.20)IU/L,(34.19±7.65)IU/L,(201.63±41.22)IU/L and(235.26±28.55)IU/L](P<0.05).CK,CK-MB,LDH and HBDH in high titer group and low titer group were higher than those in control group(P<0.05).The positive rates of CK,CK-MB,LDH and HBDH in high titer group were 69.35%,77.42%,62.90%and 69.35%,respectively,which were significantly higher than those in low titer group.The incidence of abnormal ECG in the high titer group was 45.16%,which was significantly higher than that in the low titer group(10.34%)(P<0.05).Conclusion Children with MPP are more prone to myocardial damage,and the degree of myocardial damage is positively correlated with the titer of MP-IgM.For children with MPP with high titer of MP-IgM,myocardial enzyme detection and electrocardiogram scanning should be carried out early,so as to a-chieve scientific and effective treatment as soon as possible and improve the prognosis.

Mycoplasma pneumoniaMyocardial damageMycoplasma antibody titerCorrelation

吴莹、牛银萍、张阳、徐千雅

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南阳市第二人民医院儿科,河南南阳 473000

河南省胸科医院感染科,郑州 450003

郑州大学第一附属医院新生儿科,郑州 450052

支原体肺炎 心肌损害 支原体抗体滴度 相关性

2024

医药论坛杂志
中华预防医学会,河南省医学情报研究所

医药论坛杂志

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1672-3422
年,卷(期):2024.45(14)