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冠心病患者甲状腺激素敏感性与心律失常风险之间的关系

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目的 分析冠心病(coronary heart disease,CHD)患者甲状腺激素敏感性与心律失常风险之间的关系。方法 2023年1月-2023年9月期间,选取CHD患者385例,按照有无发生心律失常分为心律失常组121例和非心律失常组264例,比较两组甲状腺激素敏感性,并分析甲状腺激素敏感性与心律失常风险的相关性,及其对心律失常风险的预测价值。结果 与非心律失常组比较,心律失常组甲状腺反馈分位数指数(thyroid feedback quantile index,TFQI)、参数甲状腺反馈分位数指数(parameter thyroid feedback quantile index,PTFQI)、促甲状腺素甲状腺素抵抗指数(TT4RI)、促甲状腺素指数(thyroid stimulating hormone index,TSHI)更低(P<0。05),心律失常组游离三碘甲状腺原氨酸/游离甲状腺激素(FT3/FT4)更高(P<0。05)。经Spearman分析,TFQI、PTFQI、TT4RI、TSHI与心律失常呈负相关(P<0。05),FT3/FT4与心律失常呈正相关(P<0。05)。经二元logistic回归分析,高TT4RI、高TSHI是CHD患者心律失常的保护因素(P<0。05),FT3/FT4是CHD患者心律失常的危险因素(P<0。05)。联合=TFQI+(-1。563/-2。384)*PTFQI+(-0。152/-2。384)*TT4RI+(-2。027/-2。384)*TSHI+(9。820/-2。384)*FT3/FT4,受试者工作特征(receiver operating characteristic,ROC)曲线分析显示,TFQI、PTFQI、TT4RI、TSHI、FT3/FT4、联合预测 CHD 患者心律失常的 AUC 分别为 0。681、0。681、0。748、0。695、0。744、0。862,在最佳临界值对应的敏感度、特异度分别为:TFQI为66。1%、70。5%,PTFQI为68。6%、68。2%,TT4RI 为 100。0%、50。0%,TSHI 为 90。1%、44。7%,FT3/FT4 为 49。6%、100。0%,联合为 66。1%、94。3%。结论 CHD甲状腺激素敏感性TFQ1、PTFQI、TT4RI、TSH1、FT3/FT4与心律失常风险密切相关,且联合对CHD患者的心律失常风险具有较高的预测价值。
Relationship between thyroid hormone sensitivity and risk of arrhythmia in patients with coronary heart disease
Objective To analyze the relationship between thyroid hormone sensitivity and the risk of arrhythmia in patients with coronary heart disease(CHD).Methods From January 2023 to September 2023,385 CHD patients were selected and divided into an arrhythmia group of 121 cases and a non arrhythmia group of 264 cases based on the occurrence of arrhythmia.The thyroid hormone sensitivity of the two groups was compared,and the correlation between thyroid hormone sensitivity and arrhythmia risk was analyzed,as well as its predictive value for arrhythmia risk.Results Compared with the non arrhythmia group,the thyroid feedback quantile index(TFQI),parameter thyroid feedback quantile index(PTFQI),thyroid stimulating hormone resistance index(TT4RI),and thyroid stimulating hormone index(TSHI)were than those lower in the arrhythmia group(P<0.05),while the free triiodothyronine/free thyroid hormone(FT3/FT4)were higher than those in the arrhythmia group(P<0.05).According to Spearman analysis,TFQI,PTFQI,TT4RI,TSHI were negatively correlated with arrhythmia(P<0.05),while FT3/FT4 was positively correlated with arrhythmia(P<0.05).Binary logistic regression analysis showed that high TT4RI and high TSHI were protective factors for arrhythmia in CHD patients(P<0.05),while FT3/FT4 was a risk factor for arrhythmia in CHD patients(P<0.05).Combined=TFQI+(-1.563-2.384)*PTFQI+(-0.152/-2.384)*TT4RI+(-2.027/-2.384)*TSHI+(9.820/-2.384)*FI3/FT4.receiver operating curve(ROC)curve analysis showed that TFQI,PTFQI,TT4RI,TSHI,FT3/FT4,and the AUC for predicting arrhythmia in CHD patients were 0.681,0.681,0.748,0.695,0.744,and 0.862,respectively.The sensitivity and specificity corresponding to the optimal critical val-ues were:TFQI was 66.1%,70.5%,PTFQI was 68.5%,68.2%,TT4RI was 100.0%,50.0%,TSHI was 90.1%,44.7%,FT3/FT4 was 49.6%,100.0%,and combined was 66.1%,94.3%.Conclusion The sensitivity of CHD thyroid hormones to TFQI,PTFQI,TT4RI,TSHI,FT3/FT4 is closely related to the risk of arrhythmia,and the combination has high predictive value for the risk of arrhythmia in CHD patients.

Coronary heart diseaseArrhythmiasThyroid hormoneThyroid stimulating hormonePredictive value

郁冲、张月婷、刘豪

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驻马店市中心医院心内科,河南驻马店 463000

冠心病 心律失常 甲状腺激素 促甲状腺素 预测价值

2024

医药论坛杂志
中华预防医学会,河南省医学情报研究所

医药论坛杂志

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1672-3422
年,卷(期):2024.45(20)