首页|脓毒症合并急性肾损伤患者PCT、CRP、SAA、CRP/ALB、NLR、NLPR水平应用价值分析

脓毒症合并急性肾损伤患者PCT、CRP、SAA、CRP/ALB、NLR、NLPR水平应用价值分析

扫码查看
目的 研究降钙素原(procalcitonin,PCT)、C反应蛋白(C reaction protein,CRP)、血清淀粉样蛋白A(serum amyloid A,SAA)、C反应蛋白与白蛋白(albumin,ALB)比值(CRP/ALB)、中性粒细胞绝对值与淋巴细胞绝对值比值(neutnphil lymphocyte ratio,NLR)、中性粒细胞绝对值与淋巴细胞绝对值和血小板比值绝对值(neutnphil to lymphocyte and platelet ratio,NLPR)在脓毒症并发急性肾损伤(acute renal injury,AKI)患者中的应用价值。方法 收集2020年9月-2023年8月就诊于甘肃省中医院确诊为脓毒症合并急性肾损伤患者125例,依据肾小球滤过率进行AKI分期,其中Ⅰ期39例、Ⅱ期48例、Ⅲ期38例;同时选取未并发AKI患者100例,比较两组患者 PCT、CRP、SAA、CRP/ALB、NLR、NLPR 水平,采用受试者工作特征(receiver operating characteristic,ROC)曲线评价上述指标对脓毒症患者并发AKI的预测价值。结果 两组患者性别、年龄、体重指数(BMI)、APACHEⅡ评分以及基础疾病等一般资料比较,差异均不具有统计学差异(P>0。05);AKI组患者的PCT、CRP、SAA、Cys-C、NLR、NLPR、CRP/ALB明显高于非AKI组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。AKI组患者的ALB明显低于非AKI组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。不同分期的AKI组患者之间比较,Ⅰ期患者PCT、CRP、SAA、Cys-C、NLR、NLPR、CRP/ALB明显低于Ⅱ期患者组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。Ⅱ期患者PCT、CRP、SAA、Cys-C、NLR、NLPR、CRP/ALB明显低于Ⅲ期患者组,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。AKI组ALB比较表明,Ⅰ期明显高于Ⅱ期,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05);Ⅱ期ALB明显高于Ⅲ期,差异具有统计学意义(P<0。05)。二分类logistic回归分析,结果显示PCT、SAA、NLR、NLPR、CRP/ALB均为脓毒症合并AKI的独立预测指标。ROC曲线结果显示,PCT的截断值为5。605,曲线下面积为0。972;CRP的截断值为71。5,曲线下面积为0。840;SAA的截断值为150。6,曲线下面积为0。978;ALB的截断值为33。45,曲线下面积为0。871;CYS-C的截断值为2。955,曲线下面积为0。933;ALB/CRP的截断值为1。915,曲线下面积为0。867;NLR的截断值为14。875,曲线下面积为0。874;NLPR的截断值为12。975,曲线下面积为0。837(P<0。05)。结论 PCT、CRP、SAA、CRP/ALB、NLR、NLPR对脓毒症合并AKI有较好的预测价值。
Analysis of application value of PCT,CRP,SAA,CRP/ALB,NLR,NLPR levels in patients with sepsis complicated and acute renal injury
Objective To explore the diagnostic value of procalcitonin(PCT),C reaction protein(CRP),serum amyloid A(SAA)CRP/albumin(ALB),NLR,NLPR in sepsis patients with acute renal injury(AKI).Methods Totally 125 patients with sepsis combined with acute kidney injury attended the Gansu Provincial Hospital of TCM between September 2020 and August 2023 were collected,and AKI staging was performed based on glomerular filtration rate.Among them,39 pa-tients were in stage Ⅰ,48 patients were in stage Ⅱ,and 38 patients were in stage Ⅲ;at the same time,100 patients with sepsis without acute kidney injury were selected to compare the levels of PCT,CRP,SAA,CRP/ALB,NLR,and NLPR between two groups of patients.The predictive value of PCT,CRP,SAA,CRP/ALB,NLR,and NLPR for sepsis patients with AKI was evaluated using the receiver operating characteristic(ROC)curve.Results There was no statistically sig-nificant difference in general data such as gender,age,BMI,APACHE Ⅱ score,and underlying diseases between the AKI group and the non AKI group(P>0.05).There were statistically significant between PCT,CRP,SAA,Cys-C,NLR,NLPR,CRP/ALB of AKI patients and those of the non AKI group(P<0.05).The ALB of AKI group patients was signifi-cantly lower than that of non AKI group and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Compared with AKI group patients at different stages,PCT,CRP,SAA,Cys-C,NLR,NLPR,CRP/ALB of stage Ⅱ patients were signifi-cantly higher than that of stage Ⅰ patients,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Compared to that of the stage Ⅲ patients,the difference was statistically significant in the PCT,CRP,SAA,Cys-C,NLR,NLPR,CRP/ALB of stage Ⅱ patients(P<0.05).However,the ALB of stage Ⅰ patients was significantly higher than that of stage Ⅱpatients,and that of stage Ⅱ patients was significantly higher than that of stage Ⅲ patients,and the difference were statis-tically significant(P<0.05).The logistic regression analysis showed that PCT,SAA,NLR,NLPR,CRP/ALB were all independent risk factors for sepsis complicated with AKI.ROC curve analysis showed that the cutoff value of PCT was 5.605,and the area under the curve was 0.972;the cutoff value of CRP was 71.5,and the area under the curve was 0.840;the cutoff value of SAA was 150.6,and the area under the curve was 0.978;The cutoff value of ALB was 33.45,and the area under the curve was 0.871;the cutoff value of CYS-C was 2.955,and the area under the curve was 0.933;the cutoff value of ALB/CRP was 1.915,and the area under the curve was 0.867;the cut-off value of NLR was 14.875,and the area under the curve was 0.874;the cutoff value of NLPR was 12.975,and the area under the curve was 0.837(P<0.05).Conclusion PCT,CRP,SAA,CRP/ALB,NLR,NLPR have good predictive value for sepsis complicated with AKI.

SepsisProcalcitoninC-reactive protein to albumin ratioNeutrophil to lymphocyte ratioRatio of neutro-phil count to lymphocyte and platelet countAcute renal injury

查成喜、漆亚亚、李国铎、李建省

展开 >

甘肃省中医院检验科,兰州 730000

兰州大学第一医院精准医学实验中心,兰州 730000

脓毒症 降钙素原 C反应蛋白/白蛋白 中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞 中性粒细胞计数/淋巴细胞和血小板计数 急性肾损伤

2024

医药论坛杂志
中华预防医学会,河南省医学情报研究所

医药论坛杂志

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1672-3422
年,卷(期):2024.45(23)