首页|血清PIVKA-Ⅱ和miR-200a及sTim-3水平对肝癌患者化疗后疾病转归的预测价值

血清PIVKA-Ⅱ和miR-200a及sTim-3水平对肝癌患者化疗后疾病转归的预测价值

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目的 探讨血清PIVKA-Ⅱ、miR-200a、sTim-3水平对肝癌患者化疗后疾病转归的预测价值。方法 选取2019年2月—2023年2月在漯河市第二人民医院化疗的60例肝癌患者,按照患者疾病转归将其分为生存组43例、死亡组17例。比较患者的临床资料。检测患者的血清PIVKA-Ⅱ、miR-200a、sTim-3水平,使用多因素分析、ROC曲线分析血清指标对肝癌患者化疗后疾病转归预测的价值。结果 经过对比,两组患者的年龄、性别、BMI、病程、肿瘤家族史对比数据无统计学差异(P>0。05),生存组患者的吸烟史、饮酒史、肿瘤直径、肝功能Child-Pugh分级B级、TNM分期Ⅲ期、病理学分类中混合性肝癌以及淋巴结转移例数均明显比死亡组要低,数据差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);生存组患者中的血清水平PIVKA-Ⅱ、sTim-3水平明显比死亡组低,miR-200a水平明显比死亡组高,数据差异有统计学意义(P<0。05);血清PIVKA-Ⅱ、sTim-3水平偏高、miR-200a水平偏低是影响肝癌患者化疗后疾病转归的独立危险因素(P<0。05);ROC分析结果表明,PIVKA-Ⅱ、miR-200a以及sTim-3单独诊断肝癌患者化疗后疾病转归的AUC为0。760、0。693和0。806,灵敏度分别为75。56%、90。74%、64。82%,特异度分别为87。04%、86。30%、87。04%,联合诊断AUC提升至0。853,灵敏度和特异度分别为79。63%、81。48%。结论 血清PIVKA-Ⅱ、miR-200a、sTim-3指标可以作为对对肝癌患者化疗后疾病转归的预测指标,联合诊断的价值较高。
Predictive value of serum PIVKA-Ⅱ miR-200a sTim-3 level for disease outcome in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma after chemotherapy
Objective To discuss the predictive value of serum PIVKA-Ⅱ,miR-200a,and sTim-3 levels on the outcome of liver cancer patients after chemotherapy.Methods Totally 60 patients with liver cancer who underwent chemotherapy at the Second Peoples Hospital of Luohe from February 2019 to February 2023,and divided them into a survival group of 43 ca-ses and a death group of 17 cases according to the outcome of the patients'diseases.patient's clinical data were compared.Detected the levels of serum PIVKA-Ⅱ,miR-200a,and sTim-3 in patients,Multifactor analysis and ROC curve were used to analyze the value of serum indexes in predicting the disease outcome of patients with liver cancer after chemotherapy.Re-sults There were no significant differences in age,gender,BMI,course of disease and family history of cancer between the two groups(P>0.05).The smoking history,drinking history,tumor diameter,liver function Child-Pugh grade B,TNM stage Ⅲ,mixed liver cancer and lymph node metastasis in the survival group were significantly lower than those in the death group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The serum levels of PIVKA-Ⅱ and sTim-3 in survival group were significantly lower than those in death group,and the level of miR-200a was significantly higher than that in death group,with statistical significance(P<0.05).High levels of PIVKA-Ⅱ and sTim-3 and low levels of miR-200a in serum were independent risk factors for disease outcome in patients with liver cancer after chemotherapy(P<0.05).ROC a-nalysis results showed that the disease outcome AUC of PIVKA-Ⅱ,miR-200a and sTim-3 were 0.760,0.693 and 0.806,and the sensitivity was 75.56%,90.74%and 64.82%,respectively,for patients with liver cancer diagnosed by PIVKA-ii,Mir-200A and STIM-3 alone after chemotherapy.The specificity was 87.04%,86.30%and 87.04%,respectively.AUC was increased to 0.853,sensitivity and specificity were 79.63%and 81.48%,respectively.Conclusion Serum PIVKA-Ⅱ,miR-200a and sTim-3 can be used as predictive indicators of disease outcome after chemotherapy in patients with liver cancer,and the combined diagnosis is of high value.

Chemotherapy for liver cancerSerum indexDisease outcome

朱亮杰、陈敬华、陈世超

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漯河市第二人民医院肿瘤科,河南漯河 462000

肝癌化疗 血清指标 疾病转归

2024

医药论坛杂志
中华预防医学会,河南省医学情报研究所

医药论坛杂志

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1672-3422
年,卷(期):2024.45(24)