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针刺健侧下肢治疗中风后上肢软瘫的临床研究

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目的 探讨针刺健侧下肢治疗中风后上肢软瘫的临床效果。方法 收集2021年8月至2023年2月就诊于南阳市中心医院接受中医康复治疗的中风后上肢软瘫患者共200例,随机分为健侧组与患侧组各100例,健侧组针刺健侧下肢穴位联合康复训练,患侧组针刺患侧上肢穴位联合康复训练,治疗前与治疗6周后分别采用lovett分级评分、简易Fugl-Meyer评定量表、改良Barthel指数评估患者肌力、患肢运动功能与日常生活能力。结果 治疗后健侧组、患侧组lovett评分分别为(3。28±0。74)、(3。07±0。79),高于治疗前的(1。02±0。67)、(1。21±0。78)(P<0。05);但组间差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);治疗后健侧组Fugl-Meyer评定量表上肢近端肢体、腕、手、整体协调能力评分分别为(29。58±4。22)、(7。45±1。24)、(11。47±2。34)、(5。13±0。88),均高于治疗前的(15。28±2。42)、(5。38±1。12)、(7。38±1。22)、(3。24±0。63);治疗后患侧组上肢近端肢体、腕、手、整体协调能力评分分别为(27。74±3。94)、(6。88±1。39)、(10。35±2。45)、(4。81±0。64),均高于治疗前的(15。53±2。35)、(5。63±1。25)、(7。73±1。42)、(3。44±0。87);治疗后健侧组FMA-Meyer量表评分优于患侧组(P<0。05);治疗后健侧组、患侧组Barthel 指数分别为(78。74±8。73)、(76。16±10。31),高于治疗前的(68。74±8。32)、(67。46±9。63)(P<0。05);但组间差异无统计学意义(P>0。05)。结论 针刺健侧下肢及针刺患侧上肢联合康复训练均可改善中风后上肢软瘫患者的上肢肌力和运动功能,针刺健侧下肢在改善患肢运动功能方面优于针刺患侧上肢。
Clinical study on treatment of upper limb soft paralysis after stroke by acupuncture on healthy lower limb
Objective To explore the clinical effect of acupuncture on upper limb paralysis after stroke.Methods Total-ly 200 patients with upper limb soft paralysis after stroke who received traditional Chinese medicine rehabilitation treatment in Nanyang Central Hospital from August 2021 to February 2023 were randomly divided into the healthy group and the af-fected group with 100 cases each.The healthy group combined rehabilitation training with acupuncture on the lower ex-tremity points on the healthy side,and the affected group combined rehabilitation training with acupuncture on the upper extremity points on the affected side.lovett grading score,simple Fugl-Meyer Rating Scale and modified Barthel index were used to evaluate muscle strength,motor function and daily living ability before and after 6 weeks of treatment,respec-tively.Results lovett scores in the healthy group and the affected group were(3.28±0.74)and(3.07±0.79),respec-tively,higher than those before treatment(1.02±0.67)and(1.21±0.78)(P<0.05).There was no significant differ-ence between groups(P>0.05).The scores of proximal limb,wrist,hand and overall coordination in the healthy side group were(29.58±4.22),(7.45±1.24),(11.47±2.34)and(5.13±0.88),respectively.They were higher than those before treatment(15.28±2.42),(5.38±1.12),(7.38±1.22),(3.24±0.63).After treatment,the scores of proximal limb,wrist,hand and overall coordination in the affected group were(27.74±3.94),(6.88±1.39),(10.35±2.45)and(4.81±0.64),respectively.They were higher than those before treatment(15.53±2.35),(5.63±1.25),(7.73±1.42),(3.44±0.87).After treatment,the FMA-Meyer scale score of healthy side group was better than that of sick side group(P<0.05).After treatment,the Barthel index of the healthy side group and the affected side group were(78.74±8.73)and(76.16±10.31),which were higher than those before treatment(68.74±8.32)and(67.46±9.63),respectively(P<0.05).There was no significant difference between the two groups(P>0.05).Conclusion Acupuncture on the healthy lower limb and acupuncture on the affected upper limb combined with rehabilita-tion training can improve the muscle strength and motor function of the upper limb after stroke.Acupuncture on the healthy lower limb is superior to acupuncture on the affected upper limb in improving the motor function of the affected limb.

AcupunctureStrokeParalyzedDyskinesiaMotor function

王凡、李朝阳、蒋腾、王山、刘熠

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南阳市中心医院,河南南阳 473000

南阳张仲景医院,河南南阳 473000

针刺 中风 瘫痪 运动障碍 运动功能

2024

医药论坛杂志
中华预防医学会,河南省医学情报研究所

医药论坛杂志

影响因子:0.47
ISSN:1672-3422
年,卷(期):2024.45(24)