首页|RNA干扰受体相互作用蛋白激酶1基因表达对肾透明细胞癌生物活性的影响

RNA干扰受体相互作用蛋白激酶1基因表达对肾透明细胞癌生物活性的影响

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目的 探讨受体相互作用蛋白激酶 1(RIPK1)对肾透明细胞癌(ccRCC)生物功能的影响及机制.方法 通过RNA干扰技术降低RIPK1 在ccRCC中的表达后,光镜观察细胞形态变化,CCK-8 法检测细胞增殖变化情况,Transwell细胞迁移实验检测细胞迁移能力的变化,流式细胞仪检测细胞发生凋亡、坏死水平,Western blot法检测cleaved caspase-3、混合谱系蛋白激酶样结构域(MLKL)和RIPK3 表达变化.结果 小干扰RNA(siRNA)干扰48 h后,RIPK1-siRNA组细胞增殖吸光度值(0.563±0.042)低于NC-siRNA组(0.944±0.039;t=11.550,P=0.003);siRNA干扰72h后,RIPK1-siRNA组吸光度值(0.408±0.019)低于NC-siRNA组(1.717±0.108;t=20.620,P<0.001).与NC-siRNA组(72.000±12.120)比较,RIPK1-siRNA组(31.660±10.020)ccRCC细胞的迁移数量明显减少(t=4.442,P=0.011).与NC-siRNA组(0.360±0.090、0.510±0.060、0.880±0.070)比较,RIPK1-siRNA组ccRCC细胞内cleaved caspase3、MLKL、RIPK3 表达明显增加(0.780±0.070、1.490±0.100、1.680±0.130;t=6.380,P=0.003;t=8.656,P=0.001;t=14.150,P=0.001).结论 RIPK1 是ccRCC内调控细胞增殖、死亡及迁移能力的重要基因,抑制RIPK1 能够促进ccRCC发生凋亡及坏死性凋亡.
Effects of RNA interference on expression of receptor-interacting protein kinase 1 in clear cell renal cell carcinoma
Objective To explore the mechanism of RNA interference on the expression of receptor-interacting pro-tein kinase 1(RIPK1)gene in clear cell renal cell carcinoma.Methods After the expression of RIPK1 in ccRCC was re-duced by RNA interference technology,the morphological changes of cells were observed by light microscopy,the changes of cell proliferation were detected by CCK-8 method,the changes of cell migration ability were detected by Transwell cell migration assay,the level of apoptosis and necrosis was detected by flow cytometry,and the expression changes of cleaved caspase-3,mixed-lineage kinase-like domain(MLKL)and RIPK3 was detected by Western blot.Results The cell prolif-eration absorbance values of in the RIPK1-small interfering RNA(siRNA)group(0.563±0.042)was lower than that in the NC-siRNA group(0.944±0.039;t=11.550,P=0.003).The absorbance values of in the RIPK1-siRNA group(0.408±0.019)was lower than that in the NC-siRNA group(1.717±0.108;t=20.620,P<0.001).The cell migra-tion number of ccRCC in the RIPK1-siRNA group(31.660±10.020)was significantly lower than that in the NC-siRNA group(72.000±12.120;t=4.442,P=0.011).After siRNA interference with RIPK1,the expression levels of cleaved caspase3(0.780±0.070),MLKL(1.490±0.100),RIPK3(1.680±0.130)were significantly higher than those in the con-trol group(0.360±0.090,0.510±0.060,0.880±0.070;t=6.380,P=0.003;t=8.656,P=0.001;t=14.150,P=0.001).Conclusion Our findings highlighted that RIPK1 was indispensable for clear cell renal cell carcinoma.

clear cell renal cell carcinomareceptor-interacting protein kinase 1necropotosis

周丽君、刘云龙、张道秀

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郑州大学第一附属医院泌尿外科,河南 郑州 450052

肾透明细胞癌 受体相互作用蛋白激酶1 坏死性凋亡

2024

肿瘤基础与临床
河南省抗癌协会,郑州大学,河南省肿瘤医院,河南省肿瘤研究所

肿瘤基础与临床

影响因子:0.861
ISSN:1673-5412
年,卷(期):2024.37(3)