首页|33例睾丸旁腺瘤样瘤的超声特征分析

33例睾丸旁腺瘤样瘤的超声特征分析

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目的 总结睾丸旁腺瘤样瘤的超声特征及临床资料,提高该病的诊断和治疗水平.方法 回顾性分析2012 年3 月至2021 年11 月郑州大学第一附属医院33 例患者34 处经病理确诊的睾丸旁腺瘤样瘤的超声特征及临床资料.结果 33 例患者的34 处睾丸旁腺瘤样瘤病灶中,位于附睾30 处(29 例)、睾丸网3 处、白膜1 处,左右侧各17 处.31 例患者超声检查术前明确诊断仅1 例,描述性诊断17 例,漏诊1 例,误诊12 例.33 例患者中28 例行局部肿物切除术,2 例行睾丸去势术,3 例行睾丸附睾切除术.33 例患者术后随访无一例复发,1 例患者术后 5a发现术侧附睾管扩张.结论 附睾尾部腺瘤样瘤超声多表现为高回声肿块,其余部位则回声不一,附睾头部腺瘤样瘤多位于睾丸与附睾头之间,结合体格检查有助于减少漏诊,明确诊断.对于有生育需求的典型睾丸旁腺瘤样瘤超声图像患者,可考虑定期复查保守治疗或生育后再行手术治疗.
Ultrasound characteristics analysis of 33 patients with paratesticular adenomatoid tumor
Objective To improve the diagnosis and treatment of paratesticular adenomatoid tumor by summarizing these high-frequency ultrasound characteristics and clinical data.Methods The high-frequency ultrasound characteristics and clinical data of 34 paratesticular adenomatoid tumor(33 patients)diagnosed by pathology were analyzed in the First Af-filiated Hospital of Zhengzhou University retrospectively.Results The 34 paratesticular adenomatoid tumor(33 patients)were located in 30 epididymis(29 patients),3 rete testis,1 albuginea,and 17 were in each side.In 31 patients of lesion ultrasound diagnosis,only 1 patient had clear preoperative diagnosis,17 patients had descriptive diagnosis,1 patient had missed diagnosis,and 12 patients were misdiagnosed.Among 33 patients,28 patients had local mass resection,2 patients testicular castration and 3 patients testicular epididymectomy.There was no recurrence during follow-up,and dilated epidid-ymal duct was found 5 years after surgery in one patient.Conclusion Adenomatoid tumor of the epididymal tail usually show hyperechogenic masses,while the rest of the tumor have echogenicity.Adenomatoid tumor of the epididymal head are mostly located between the testis and the epididymal head.Combined physical examination can help to reduce missed diag-nosis and make clear diagnosis.For patients with typical paratesticular adenomatoid tumor ultrasound images with fertility needs,conservative treatment with regular review or further surgical treatment after fertility may be considered.

ultrasoundadenomatoid tumorparatesticularepididymis

宋新浩、张涛、陈争光

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郑州大学第一附属医院超声科,河南 郑州 450052

超声 腺瘤样瘤 睾丸旁 附睾

河南省高等学校重点科研项目河南省重点研发与推广专项(科技攻关)项目

21A320059212102310139

2024

肿瘤基础与临床
河南省抗癌协会,郑州大学,河南省肿瘤医院,河南省肿瘤研究所

肿瘤基础与临床

影响因子:0.861
ISSN:1673-5412
年,卷(期):2024.37(3)