首页|基于HPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS和网络药理学探讨温肾宣痹汤治疗膝骨关节炎的作用机制

基于HPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS和网络药理学探讨温肾宣痹汤治疗膝骨关节炎的作用机制

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目的:基于高效液相-四极杆串联飞行时间质谱(HPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS)分析温肾宣痹汤有效成分,并运用网络药理学探究温肾宣痹汤治疗膝骨关节炎(KOA)的作用靶点及通路,探讨其治疗膝骨关节炎的作用机制。方法:采用HPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS分析温肾宣痹汤中化学成分。检索TCMSP V2。0获得温肾宣痹汤的活性成分;运用TCMSP数据库筛选活性成分靶点,利用Uniprot数据库对靶点进行标准化命名;通过"GeneCards"等数据库,查询膝骨关节炎相关靶点;利用VennDiagram得到"中药化合物疾病"共同靶点。应用STRING数据库和Cytoscape软件构建蛋白-蛋白相互作用网络图。筛选核心作用靶点,进行基因本体论(GO)功能富集分析和京都基因与基因组百科全书(KEGG)通路富集分析。结果:在温肾宣痹汤的正、负离子模式下采用液质联用综合分析,共鉴定出24种化合物,分别归属于狗脊、附子、天麻、山萸肉、细辛、白术、木香、甘草。筛选出温肾宣痹汤181个活性成分和134个相应蛋白靶点,与膝骨关节炎的2171个疾病相关靶点相交集的核心靶点为72个。GO富集分析共筛选得到76条生物过程(BP)富集结果、12条细胞组成(CC)富集结果及29条分子功能(MF)富集结果。KEGG富集分析共筛选得到相关通路共27条。结论:温肾宣痹汤可以通过抗炎、免疫调节、抗血管生成、抗氧化等作用,发挥治疗膝骨关节炎的功效。
Exploring the Mechanism of Wenshen Xuanbi Decoction(温肾宣痹汤,WSXBD)in Treating Knee Osteoarthritis based on HPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS and Network Pharmacology
Objective:To analyze the effective components of WSXBD using HPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS,and explore the targets and pathways of WSXBD in treating knee osteoarthritis(KOA)using network pharmacology to investigate its mechanism of action.Methods:The chemical components of WSXBD were analyzed by liquid chromatography-quadrupole time-of-flight mass spectrometry(HPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS).The active ingredients of WSXBD were retrieved from TCMSP V2.0 and screened for their corresponding targets.The targets related to KO A were obtained from databases such as"GeneCards".VennDiagram was used to obtain the overlapping targets of"traditional Chinese medicine compounds and diseases".The protein-protein interaction network was constructed using STRING database and Cytoscape software.The core target was selected,and gene ontology(GO)functional enrichment analysis and Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes(KEGG)pathway enrichment analysis were performed.Results:Using HPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS analysis in positive and negative ion modes,a total of 24 compounds were identified in WSXBD,which were derived from Gouji(Cibotii Rhizoma),Fuzi(Aconiti Lateralis Radix Praeparata),Tianma(Gastrodiae Rhizoma),Shanyurou(Corni Fructus),Xixin(Asari Radix Et Rhizoma),Baizhu(Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma),Muxiang(Aucklandiae Radix),and Gancao(Glycyrrhizae Radix Et Rhizoma).A total of 181 active components and 134 corresponding protein targets of WSXBD were screened,and there were 72 core targets intersecting with 2 171 disease-related targets of osteoarthritis.The GO enrich-ment analysis obtained 76 biological process(BP)enrichment results,12 cell component(CC)enrichment results,and 29 molecular function(MF)enrichment results.The KEGG pathway enrichment analysis yielded a total of 27 related pathways.Conclusion:WSHXD can exert therapeutic effects on knee osteoarthritis through anti-inflammatory,immunomodulatory,anti angiogenic,and antioxidant effects.

knee osteoarthritisWSXBDHPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MSnetwork pharmacologymechanism of action

孙家豪、夏天卫、朱家庆、李志鹏、王海平、沈计荣

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南京中医药大学附属医院,江苏 南京 210029

膝骨关节炎 温肾宣痹汤 HPLC-Q-TOF-MS/MS 网络药理学 作用机制

中国中药协会骨伤科药物研究专业委员会青年医师创新发展项目

GSKQNJJ-2023-018

2024

中医药导报
湖南省中医药学会 湖南省中医管理局

中医药导报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.952
ISSN:1672-951X
年,卷(期):2024.30(1)
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