首页|老龄化形势下株洲市医养结合机构布局研究

老龄化形势下株洲市医养结合机构布局研究

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目的:了解株洲市人口老龄化及医养结合机构布局情况,为株洲市医养结合机构布局提供借鉴性意见,推动株洲市优化老年医疗资源布局,满足老年人医疗服务需求,积极应对人口老龄化。方法:通过政策研究法、文献研究法、访谈法、综合分析法,搜集、整理株洲市人口老龄化数据和医养结合机构布局情况,分析存在的问题及原因,提出应对策略。结果:株洲市3个县(区)进入中度老龄化期,6个县(区)进入深度老龄化期;株洲市医养结合机构各县(区)分布不均,城区分布多于县域;医养结合机构分布与人口老龄化程度不匹配;老年人口地区分布与接受医养结合服务指导人数和健康管理服务人数不匹配。结论:株洲市人口老龄化程度高,医养结合机构分布与老龄化程度不相匹配。建议根据人口老龄化情况,逐步调整医疗资源配置;扩大医养结合机构规模,提高医养结合机构为老服务率;促进不同县(区)机构协作,打造医养结合联合体;强化医养结合中医药工作。
Study on the Distribution of Medical and Nursing Institutions in Zhuzhou City under the Situation of Aging
Objective:To investigate the situation of population aging and the layout of medical and nursing institutions in Zhuzhou,provide reference opinions for the layout of medical and nursing institutions in Zhuzhou,promote the optimization of elderly medical resource layout in Zhuzhou City,meet the medical service needs of the elderly,and actively respond to population aging.Methods:Through policy research,literature research,interview,and comprehensive analysis,the data of population aging and the layout of medical and nursing institutions in Zhuzhou City were collected and organized,the existing problems and causes were analyzed,and strategies were proposed.Results:3 counties(districts)in Zhuzhou City have entered a period of moderate aging,while 6 counties(districts)have entered a period of deep aging.The distribution of medical and nursing institutions in Zhuzhou City was uneven in each county(district),with more urban areas than counties.The distribution of medical and nursing institutions did not match the degree of population aging.The distribution of elderly population in different regions did not match the number of people receiving guidance on integrated medical and nursing services and the number of people receiving health management services.Conclusion:Zhuzhou has a high degree of population aging,and the distribution of medical and nursing institutions does not match the degree of aging.It is suggested that the allocation of medical resources should be gradually adjusted according to the situation of population aging.Expand the scale of medical and nursing institutions,and improve the service rate of medical and nursing institutions for the elderly.Promote the cooperation of different county(district)institutions,and build a medical and nursing combination alliance.Strengthen the integration of medical care and traditional Chinese medicine.

medical and nursing institutionsagingZhuzhou Citypublic health

龚凤、沙莉、叶贤忠、戴晓兰、王平、郑庆超

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湖南中医药高等专科学校,湖南 株洲 412012

湖南省卫生健康委员会,湖南 长沙 410005

株洲市卫生健康委员会,湖南 株洲 412002

医养结合机构 老龄化 株洲市 公共卫生

株洲市社科联项目(2023)

ZZSK2023201

2024

中医药导报
湖南省中医药学会 湖南省中医管理局

中医药导报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.952
ISSN:1672-951X
年,卷(期):2024.30(4)
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