首页|基于数据挖掘探析国医大师潘敏求治疗胰腺癌的用药规律及学术思想

基于数据挖掘探析国医大师潘敏求治疗胰腺癌的用药规律及学术思想

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目的:基于数据挖掘探析国医大师潘敏求治疗胰腺癌的用药规律,并总结其学术思想.方法:收集潘敏求治疗胰腺癌的门诊病历资料,使用Excel 2016建立数据库并分析处方中的药物频数、性味、归经等信息,采用SPSS Modeler 18.0分析核心药物,使用IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0对核心药物进行聚类分析和因子分析.结果:纳入114份处方,涉及183味中药,使用频率前3位的中药分别为黄芪、白术、半枝莲,频数前3位的药性依次为温、寒、平,频数前3位的药味依次为甘、苦、辛,频数前3位的归经依次为脾经、肝经、胃经,频数前3位的药物功效类别依次为补虚药、清热药、活血化瘀药.药物关联规则以"法半夏-黄芪"的关联度最高,因子分析得到8个公因子,系统聚类分析得到4个组方.结论:潘敏求治疗胰腺癌主要从脾、肝、胃论治,治法以补虚、清热、祛瘀、解毒为主,多选用甘温之药补益正气,佐以苦寒之品清热解毒,用药偏于平和,扶正抗瘤,攻补兼施.
Analysis of the Medication Rule and Academic Thought of Chinese Medical Master PAN Minqiu in the Treatment of Pancreatic Cancer Based on Data Mining
Objective:To explore the medication rule of Chinese medical master PAN Minqiu in the treatment of pancreatic cancer based on data mining,and summarize his academic ideas.Methods:The outpatient medical records of PAN Minqiu in the treatment of pancreatic cancer were collected.Excel 2016 software was used to establish a database and analyze the information of drug frequency and taste and channel tropism in the prescription.SPSS Modeler 18.0 was used to analyze core drugs.Cluster analysis and factor analysis of core drugs were performed using IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0.Result:A total of 114 prescriptions were included,involving 183 traditional Chinese medicines.The top 3 Chinese medicines used frequently were Huangqi(Astragali Radix),Baizhu(Atractylodis Macrocephalae Rhizoma),and Banzhilian(Scutellariae Barbatae Herba).The medicinal properties of the top three in frequency were warm,cold,and flat,respectively.The medicinal properties of the top three in frequency were sweet,bitter and xin,respectively.The meridians of the top three in frequency were spleen meridian,liver meridian,and stomach meridian in order.The medicinal efficacy categories of the top three in frequency were tonifying deficiency drugs,promoting blood circulation and removing blood stasis drugs,and digestion drugs.The drug association rules of"Fabanxia(Pinelliae Rhizoma Praeparatum)-Huangqi(Astragali Radix)"had the highest correlation degree,8 common factors were obtained by factor analysis,and 4 prescriptions were obtained by systematic cluster analysis.Conclusion:PAN Minqiu's treatment of pancreatic cancer is mainly based on liver,spleen and stomach.The treatment is mainly based on tonifying deficiency,eliminating phlegm,removing blood stasis and detoxification.He mainly uses sweet-warm drugs for supplementing positive Qi,combined with bitter cold products for clearing heat and detoxification.The medication is gentle,strengthening the body and fighting tumors,and applying both attack and supplement.

pancreatic cancerdata miningmedication rulePAN Minqiuacademic thought

金禹辰、刘馨怡、岑章敏、谌泽芳、张振、刘珍、邓天好

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湖南中医药大学,湖南 长沙 410228

湖南省中西医结合医院,湖南 长沙 410006

湖南省中医药研究院,湖南 长沙 410006

胰腺癌 数据挖掘 用药规律 潘敏求 学术思想

第七批全国老中医药专家学术经验继承项目全国中医药创新骨干人才项目湖南省"121"高层次人才项目湖南省卫生健康委2023年度科研计划项目重点指导课题湖南省中医药管理局科研课题湖南省中医药研究院院级课题

国中医药人教函[2022]76号国中医药人教函[2019]128号第2018-03-027号C2023190184552021221201806

2024

中医药导报
湖南省中医药学会 湖南省中医管理局

中医药导报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.952
ISSN:1672-951X
年,卷(期):2024.30(7)