首页|基于扎根理论的苗医特色外治技术传承发展关键要素及对策

基于扎根理论的苗医特色外治技术传承发展关键要素及对策

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目的:挖掘临床一线医生视角下苗医特色外治技术传承发展的关键要素,并针对其中存在的不足提出相应的对策。方法:对从事苗医特色外治技术临床诊疗的一线医生进行半结构化访谈,运用扎根理论对访谈资料进行编码分析。结果:扎根于贵州省开设有苗医特色外治技术临床诊疗的6家机构中18位临床一线医生的半结构化访谈材料,经开放式、主轴、选择性三级编码,归纳提炼出17个副范畴、7个主范畴,从中梳理出苗医特色外治技术传承发展的立足点、根本点、支撑点、切入点、落脚点、突破点及发力点,并结合发展现状进行了详细分析。结论:有效性、安全性、经济性、操作性、需求性、成熟性、普适性是苗医特色外治技术传承发展的关键要素,今后可通过强化理论体系、制定技术操作规范、开展循证临床疗效评价、完善政策举措等进一步推动各关键要素的更新完善,助力苗医特色外治技术的传承创新及可持续发展。
Research on the Key Elements and Countermeasures of the Inheritance and Development of External Treatment Techniques with Miao Medical Characteristics Based on Grounded Theory
Objective:To explore the key elements of the inheritance and development of external treatment techniques with Miao medical characteristics from the perspective of front-line clinical doctors,and to propose corresponding countermeasures and suggestions for the deficiencies that exist in them.Method:The semi-structured interview with front-line doctors engaged in clinical diagnosis and treatment of external treatment techniques with Miao medical characteristics is carried out,the interview data is coded and analyzed by using the grounded theory.Results:In accordance with the semi-structured interview materials of 18 front-line clinical doctors from 6 institutions in Guizhou Province that have established the clinical diagnosis and treatment of external treatment techniques with Miao medical characteristics,17 subcategories and 7 main categories were sorted out and extracted through open,axial,and selective three-level coding,in which the foothold,fundamental point,support point,entry point,landing point,breakthrough point,and starting point of the inheritance and development of external treatment techniques with Miao medical characteristics were combed,and the current development status was combined for detailed analysis.Conclusion:The key elements of the inheritance and development of external treatment techniques with Miao medical characteristics include effectiveness,safety,economy,operability,demand,maturity,and universality.In the future,the updating and improvement of key elements can be further promoted by enhancing the theoretical system,formulating technical operation standards,conducting evidence-based clinical efficacy evaluation,and perfecting policy measures,so the inheritance,innovation,and sustainable development of external treatment techniques with Miao medical characteristics can be helped.

Miao medicineexternal treatment technologyinheritance and developmentgrounded theorykey elementscountermeasurequalitative researchqualitative research

付静、肖淦辰、孙艳怡、黎君和、崔瑾

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贵州中医药大学,贵州 贵阳 550000

贵州中医药大学第一附属医院,贵州 贵阳 550000

黔南州中医医院,贵州 都匀 558000

黔东南州中医医院,贵州 凯里 556000

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苗医药 外治技术 传承发展 扎根理论 关键要素 对策 质性研究

2024

中医药导报
湖南省中医药学会 湖南省中医管理局

中医药导报

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.952
ISSN:1672-951X
年,卷(期):2024.30(12)