中国牛业科学2024,Vol.50Issue(6) :28-30.

西门塔尔牛、褐牛与新疆天山牦牛的杂交效果比较研究

Comparison of Crossbreeding Effects between Simmental Cattle,Brown Cattle,and Xinjiang Tianshan Yak

袁立岗 柳炜 徐晶晶
中国牛业科学2024,Vol.50Issue(6) :28-30.

西门塔尔牛、褐牛与新疆天山牦牛的杂交效果比较研究

Comparison of Crossbreeding Effects between Simmental Cattle,Brown Cattle,and Xinjiang Tianshan Yak

袁立岗 1柳炜 1徐晶晶1
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作者信息

  • 1. 新疆生产建设兵团第十二师畜牧兽医工作站,新疆 乌鲁木齐 830009
  • 折叠

摘要

利用同期发情和人工授精技术,分别以褐牛和西门塔尔牛为父本,与新疆天山牦牛开展种间杂交,结果:产犊率为43.5%.西犏牛、褐犏牛、牦牛,公母平均初生体重分别为:32.5 kg、31 kg、20.2 kg,公母平均初生体高分别为 72.5 cm、63.7 cm、58 cm,公母平均初生体斜长分别为63 cm、61.3 cm、55.6 cm,公母平均初生胸围分别为82 cm、82.7 cm、67.6 cm,公母平均初生管围分别为12.5 cm、11.3 cm、10.8 cm.犏牛具有明显优势.

Abstract

Using synchronous estrus and artificial insemination techniques and taking Brown cattle and Sim-mental cattle as male parents,the crossbreeding was conducted in Xinjiang Tianshan yak.The results showed that the calving rate was 43.5%.Western Pianniu,Brown Pianniu,and yak had an average birth weight of 32.5kg,31kg,and 20.2kg for males and female calves.The average birth height was 72.5cm,63.7cm,and 58cm.The average birth body length was 63cm,61.3cm,and 55.6cm,the average birth chest circumference was 82cm,82.7cm,and 67.6cm,and the average birth tube circumference of 12.5cm,11.3cm,and 10.8cm,respectively.Pi-anniu had obvious advantages.

关键词

西门塔尔牛/褐牛/天山牦牛/杂交/效果

Key words

Simmental cattle/brown cattle/tianshan yak/hybrid effect

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出版年

2024
中国牛业科学
西北农林科技大学 中国畜牧兽医学会养牛学分会 中国良种黄牛育种委员会

中国牛业科学

影响因子:0.32
ISSN:1001-9111
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