首页|基于磁链观测的永磁直线同步电机自适应非奇异快速终端滑模控制

基于磁链观测的永磁直线同步电机自适应非奇异快速终端滑模控制

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针对应用于电磁弹射的永磁直线同步电机(PMLSM)无位置传感器控制系统易受参数变化等不确定因素影响,提出一种将磁链观测器与自适应非奇异快速终端滑模控制(ANFTSMC)相结合的组合控制系统.该组合控制系统针对含有不确定参数的PMLSM,设计磁链观测器实时计算电机动子的位置和速度信息,确保控制系统快速获得准确的运行参数,并利用ANFTSMC自适应调整系统收敛速度的特性,抑制不确定因素的影响,提高系统的响应速度,避免终端滑模控制出现的奇异性问题.通过仿真分析验证,该控制系统可以在保证跟踪精度和响应速度的同时,削弱抖振,实现PMLSM无位置传感器情况下快速、平稳运行,该控制系统能够满足电磁弹射的工程应用要求.
Adaptive Nonsingular Fast Terminal Sliding Mode Control for Permanent Magnet Linear Synchronous Motor Based on Flux Observer
Aiming at the position sensor-less control system of permanent magnet linear synchronous motor(PMLSM)applied to electromagnetic catapults,which is susceptible to uncertain factors such as parameter variations,this paper proposes a combined control system combining flux observer with adap-tive non-singular fast terminal sliding mode control(ANFTSMC).This combined control system tar-gets the PMLSM containing uncertain parameters,designs the flux observer to calculate the position and velocity information of the motorized motor in real time to ensure that the control system can quick-ly obtain the accurate operating parameters,and utilize the characteristics of ANFTSMC adjust the con-vergence speed of the system adaptively to suppress the influence of uncertain factors,improve the re-sponse speed of the system,and avoid the singularity problem that occurs in the terminal sliding mode control.It is verified through simulation and analysis that the control system can reduce the jitter while guaranteeing the tracking accuracy and response speed,and realize the fast and smooth operation of PMLSM without position sensor,and the control system can meet the requirements of the engineering application of electromagnetic catapult.

permanent magnet linear synchronous motorelectromagnetic catapultadaptive controlnonsingular fast terminal sliding mode controlflux observer

张敬渝、栗保明

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南京理工大学 瞬态物理国家重点实验室,江苏南京 210094

永磁同步直线电机 电磁弹射 自适应控制 非奇异快速终端滑模控制 磁链观测器

2024

火炮发射与控制学报
中国兵工学会

火炮发射与控制学报

北大核心
影响因子:0.337
ISSN:1673-6524
年,卷(期):2024.45(5)