首页|《千金要方》宋校本与新雕本针灸文献异文探析

《千金要方》宋校本与新雕本针灸文献异文探析

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以针灸专篇为重点,对《千金要方》宋校本与新雕本针灸文献进行逐字对勘,发现两版本在篇次篇题、条文编次,腧穴顺序、穴名及定位等方面多有异同;宋校本增补大量针灸文献.比对结果的分析显示,宋校本篇次排列更为严密,篇题确立更为准确,治方、腧穴及其主治归类更为有序合理,穴名及定位更为规范统一,病种、主治病症、针灸禁忌等方面的内容更为丰富,增强了《千金要方》针灸文献学术框架的系统性与完整性,强化了该书的临床实用性.另一方面,宋校本存在若干失误及大量径改原书、所据文献不明之处.结合以儒臣主导校书工作的特殊性,宋校本针灸文献的不确定性值得重视.有必要对宋人整理《千金要方》针灸文献的理念、原则、参考文献、方法程式及具体内容进行全面系统考察,辨章学术,以便有效利用其文本资料,并为相关研究提供参考.
Ananalysis of the different texts of acupuncture and moxibustion literature in Qianjin Yaofang,the Song dynasty imperial version and the newly carved version of Qianjin Yaofang
With special articles on acupuncture and moxibustion as the focus,a preliminary comparison of the acupuncture and moxibustion literature of Qianjin Yaofang in the Song dynasty imperial version and the newly carved version were made.It was found that there were 52 different points in these two versions,96 different points and 22 different points names.A large number of acupuncture and moxibustion literature has been updated.The analysis of comparative results showed that the order of articles in the the Song dynasty imperial version was more strict,the establishment of articles topics was more accurate,the classification of treatment prescriptions,acupoints and their indications were more orderly and reasonable,the names and positioning of acupoints were more standardized and unified,the types of diseases,indications of diseases,and acupuncture and moxibustion contraindications were more abundant,which enhanced the systematic and integrity of the academic framework of acupuncture and moxi-bustion literature in Qianjin Yaofang and strengthened the clinical practicability of the book.On the other hand,there were a number of mistakes and a large number of changes in the original books,according to the unknown documents.Considering the particularity of the work of the Song Dynasty which is dominated by scholars and ministers,it is necessary to conduct a comprehensive and systematic investigation on the idea,principle,method formula and specific content of the Song Dynasty's collation of the acupuncture and moxibustion literature of Qianjin Yaofang,distinguish the academic rules and regulations,and identify the right and wrong,so as to make effective use of the text data and provide references for related research.

Qianjin Yaofangthe newly carved versionthe Song dynasty imperial versionacupuncturealien text

王林云、潘锋、李宝金、曾凤

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102488 北京中医药大学国学院

千金要方 新雕本 宋校本 针灸 异文

国家社会科学基金

21BTQ026

2024

环球中医药
中华国际医学交流基金会

环球中医药

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.553
ISSN:1674-1749
年,卷(期):2024.17(3)
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