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瓦草皂苷Ⅵ/Ⅶ的抗肿瘤作用及对BGC-823细胞凋亡及细胞周期的影响

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目的 研究瓦草皂苷Ⅵ/Ⅶ对HepG-2、BGC-823、HT-29 肿瘤细胞株体外增殖的影响,并检测其对BGC-823 胃癌细胞凋亡及细胞周期的影响.方法 采用不同浓度的瓦草皂苷Ⅵ/Ⅶ(80、40、20、10、5 μg/mL)分别作用于HepG-2、BGC-823、HT-29 细胞24、48、72 小时后,使用细胞增殖毒性试验(MTT法)检测瓦草皂苷Ⅵ/Ⅶ对HepG-2、BGC-823、HT-29 细胞增殖的影响.采用流式细胞术检测细胞周期和细胞凋亡.结果 MTT结果显示,与空白对照组相比,瓦草皂苷Ⅵ/Ⅶ可明显抑制HepG-2、BGC-823、HT-29 细胞的增殖并具有浓度依赖性,其中 BGC-823 细胞株对瓦草皂苷Ⅵ/Ⅶ最为敏感.流式细胞术实验表明,与空白组相比,瓦草皂苷Ⅵ/Ⅶ将 BGC-823 细胞阻滞于 S期、G2/M期,抑制细胞进入G0/G1 期,并促进BGC-823 细胞的凋亡.细胞凋亡率从 1.5%上升至8.6%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01).结论 瓦草皂苷VI/VII对HepG-2、BGC-823、HT-29 肿瘤细胞株均表现出一定的抑制作用,尤其是对BGC-823 细胞的抑制作用,其诱导BGC-823 细胞的凋亡机制可能与细胞周期阻滞有关.
The antitumor effect of Sinocrassulosides Ⅵ/Ⅶ and its effect on apoptosis and cell cycle of BGC-823 cells
Objective To study the effect of Sinocrassulosides Ⅵ/Ⅶ on the proliferation of HepG-2、BGC-823、HT-29 tumor cell lines,and to detect its effect on apoptosis and cell cycle of BGC-823 gastric cancer cell line.Methods HepG-2,BGC-823 and HT-29 cells were treated with different concentrations of Sinocrasulosides Ⅵ/Ⅶ(80,40,20,10,5 μg/mL)for 24,48,72 h,and then cell proliferation was detected by MTT assay.The cell cycle and apoptosis rate of BGC-823 cell line were detected by flow cytometry.Results The MTT results showed that Sinocrasulosides Ⅵ/Ⅶ could significantly inhibit the proliferation of HepG-2,BGC-823 and HT-29 cells in a concentration-dependent manner compared with the control group,and BGC-823 cell line was the most effective against Sinocrasulosides Ⅵ/Ⅶ.Flow cytometry showed that Sinocrasulosides Ⅵ/Ⅶ could arrest BGC-823 cells in S phase,G2/M phase,inhibit G0/G1 phase and promote apoptosis of BGC-823 cells from 1.5%to 8.6%(P<0.01).Conclusion Sinocrasulosides Ⅵ/Ⅶ can inhibit the proliferation of HepG-2,BGC-823,HT-29 cells,and the mechanism of inducing apoptosis of BGC-823 cells may be related to cell cycle arrest.

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江婵玲、吴家慧、赵立春、王学勇

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530200 南宁,广西中医药大学药学院

北京中医药大学中药学院

广西壮瑶药工程技术研究中心

瓦草 三萜皂苷 抗肿瘤活性 细胞凋亡 细胞周期

国家自然科学基金国家"青年岐黄学者"人才项目广西自然科学基金

818606912020-72020GXNSFAA238021

2024

环球中医药
中华国际医学交流基金会

环球中医药

CSTPCD
影响因子:1.553
ISSN:1674-1749
年,卷(期):2024.17(6)