护士进修杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(4) :436-440.DOI:10.16821/j.cnki.hsjx.2024.04.018

临床护士对吞咽障碍患者服药管理知信行现状及影响因素分析

Current situation of clinical nurses'knowledge,attitude,and practice towards medication management of patients with dysphagia and its influencing factors

倪益益 刘艺 朱丽群 包磊 庄若 眭升 徐雪玲 张静静
护士进修杂志2024,Vol.39Issue(4) :436-440.DOI:10.16821/j.cnki.hsjx.2024.04.018

临床护士对吞咽障碍患者服药管理知信行现状及影响因素分析

Current situation of clinical nurses'knowledge,attitude,and practice towards medication management of patients with dysphagia and its influencing factors

倪益益 1刘艺 1朱丽群 2包磊 3庄若 2眭升 2徐雪玲 1张静静1
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作者信息

  • 1. 江苏大学附属医院 神经外科 江苏镇江 212001
  • 2. 江苏大学附属医院 护理部 江苏镇江 212001
  • 3. 江苏大学附属医院 手术室,江苏镇江 212001
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 调查临床护士对吞咽障碍患者服药管理的知信行现状,并探索其影响因素.方法 于2022年5-7月采用护士对吞咽障碍患者服药管理知信行问卷,采取便利抽样法对江苏省15所三级综合性医院的1 194名护士进行调查.结果 临床护士吞咽障碍服药管理知信行总分为(167.39±19.07)分,知识、态度、行为维度得分分别为(48.87±6.49)分、(43.38±5.94)分和(75.14±12.76)分.多元线性回归分析结果显示:医院级别、学历、是否参加过相关培训、是否从学术期刊获取知识等(均P<0.01)是临床护士吞咽障碍服药管理知信行的主要影响因素.结论 护士对吞咽障碍服药管理知识掌握一般,对规范给药的认可度较高,实践行为还有待加强,护理管理者应充分重视临床护士的培训需求,开展吞咽障碍服药管理知识和实践技能的系统培训,提高吞咽障碍患者服药管理质量.

Abstract

Objective To investigate the status quo of clinical nurses'knowledge-attitude-practice on medication management of patients with dysphagia,and explore its influencing factors.Methods A total of 1,194 nurses from 15 tertiary general hospitals in Jiangsu province from May to July 2022 was investigated by using the questionnaire on nurses'knowledge-attitude-practice about medication management of patients with dysphagia.Results The total score of clinical nurses'knowledge-attitude-practice about medication management for dysphagia was(167.39±19.07)points,and the scores of knowledge,attitude,and behavior dimensions were(48.87±6.49)points,(43.38±5.94)points,and(75.14±12.76)points,respectively.The results of multiple linear regression analysis showed that hos-pital level,education background,whether they had participated in relevant training or not,and whether they had obtained knowledge from academic journals(all P<0.01)were the main influencing factors of clinical nurses'knowl-edge,attitude,and practice about medication management for dysphagia.Conclusion Nurses have a general knowl-edge of medication management for dysphagia,and have a high recognition of standardized medication,and their practical behavior needs to be strengthened.Nursing managers should pay full attention to the training needs of clini-cal nurses,carry out systematic training on medication management knowledge and practical skills for dysphagia,and improve the quality of medication management for patients with dysphagia.

关键词

临床护士/吞咽障碍/服药管理/知信行/影响因素

Key words

clinical nurse/dysphagia/medication management/knowledge-attitude-practice/influencing factors

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基金项目

江苏省老年健康科研项目(LK2021026)

镇江市社会发展指导性科技项(FZ2022085)

江苏大学临床医学专项基金项目(JDLCHL202208)

复旦大学循证护理中心证据转化与临床应用项目(Fudanebn202141)

出版年

2024
护士进修杂志
贵州省医药卫生学会办公室

护士进修杂志

CSTPCDCSCD
影响因子:2.59
ISSN:1002-6975
参考文献量21
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