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慢性病患者限制饮食负担量表的汉化和信效度检验

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目的 汉化慢性病患者限制饮食负担量表(BIRD),并检验其信效度。方法 采用Brislin翻译模式对BIRD量表进行翻译、回译,再进行文化调试和预试验后形成中文版BIRD量表。采用便利抽样法选取2023年4-6月邵阳市多所三级甲等医院的343例慢性心力衰竭患者进行信效度检验。结果 中文版BIRD量表共1个维度,11个条目,量表每个条目的内容效度指数(CVI)均处于0。82~1。00,问卷平均CVI值为0。983;量表的效标关联效度r=-0。323(P<0。001);验证性因子分析x2/df=2。797,RMSEA=0。073,整体模型拟合度较好;量表的折半信度为0。79;总量表的Cronbach's α系数为0。870。结论 中文版BIRD量表具有良好的信度和效度,可作为我国慢性病患者限制饮食负担的测评工具。
Translation of the Chinese version of dietary restriction burden scale for patients with chronic diseases and its test of reliability and validity
Objective To translate the Chinese version of Burden Scale in Restricted Diets(BIRD)questionnaire for patients with chronic diseases,and test its reliability and validity.Methods The BIRD questionnaire was transla-ted and back-translated by using Brislins translation model,followed by cultural adaptation and pilot testing to form the Chinese version of the BIRD questionnaire.A total of 343 patients with chronic heart failure from multiple tertia-ry hospitals in Shaoyang City from April 2023 to June 2023 were selected by the convenience sampling method to test the reliability and validity of the questionnaire.Results The Chinese version of the BIRD questionnaire consisted of 1 dimension and 11 items.The content validity index(CVI)of each item ranged from 0.82 to 1.00,with an average CVI value of 0.983 for the questionnaire.The scale demonstrated a negative correlation with a criterion-related va-lidity coefficient of r=-0.323(P<0.001),and the confirmatory factor analysis showed a good fit with x2/df=2.797 and RMSEA=0.073,and the split-half reliability of the scale was 0.79,and the internal consistency of the total scale was satisfactory with a Cronbach's α coefficient of 0.870.Conclusion The Chinese version of the BIRD questionnaire has good reliability and validity and can be used as an evaluation tool for assessing the dietary burden in Chinese patients with chronic diseases.

chronic diseasesburden scale in restricted dietsreliabilityvaliditynursing

董蓉琳、方艳春、李雄志、蒋冠华、宗旻阳、付伟乐

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南华大学护理学院,湖南衡阳 421200

邵阳市中心医院,湖南邵阳 422000

浙江大学医学院附属第四医院护理部,浙江 义乌 322000

慢性病 限制饮食负担量表 信度 效度 护理

南华大学护理学院研究生科研创新项目

2023CXKT007

2024

护士进修杂志
贵州省医药卫生学会办公室

护士进修杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:2.59
ISSN:1002-6975
年,卷(期):2024.39(6)
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