首页|基于R语言数据挖掘技术探讨耳穴疗法干预焦虑症的选穴规律

基于R语言数据挖掘技术探讨耳穴疗法干预焦虑症的选穴规律

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目的 基于R语言对耳穴疗法干预焦虑症的常用耳穴及选穴规律进行数据挖掘。方法 收集万方数据库、中国生物医学文献服务系统、中国知网、Web of Science、PubMed、EMbase、Cochrane library数据库中耳穴疗法干预焦虑症的文献,检索时限均为建库至2023年7月26日。应用Excel 2003建立耳穴处方数据库,利用R 4。3。2软件对纳入数据进行频次分析、关联分析和聚类分析。结果 共纳入文献77篇,涉及37种耳穴,总使用频次为553次,耳穴疗法干预焦虑症最常见的治疗方式为耳穴贴压;总刺激量以1~4周为主,单日刺激频数多集中在1~3次,单次刺激时长不超过5 min;关联分析形成以神门-心-皮质下-交感-肝为基础的核心耳穴组合;聚类分析发现5类有效聚类组合。结论 耳穴疗法干预焦虑症以醒脑开窍、镇静安神为治疗原则,取穴从"脏腑病机辨证论治"和"耳-脑-脏腑"入手,建议以"神门-心-皮质下-交感-肝"作为核心耳穴组方,配合辨证取穴。
Acupoint selection rules of auricular acupoint therapy for anxiety disorders based on R language data mining technology
Objective To carry out the data mining of common auricular points and acupoint selection rules of au-ricular point therapy for anxiety disorders based on R language.Methods The literatures on the intervention of au-ricular point therapy in anxiety disorders in Wanfang database,China Biomedical Literature Service System,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Web of Science,PubMed,EMbase,and Cochrane library databases were col-lected,and the retrieval time was from the establishment of the database to July 26,2023.The database of auricular prescription was established by Excel 2003,and R4.3.2 software was used for frequency analysis,correlation analy-sis,and cluster analysis of the included data.Results A total of 77 articles were included in the literature,involving 37 kinds of auricular points,and the total frequency of use was 553 times,and the most common treatment method for auricular point therapy to intervene anxiety was auricular point sticking;The total amount of stimulation was mainly 1-4 weeks,the frequency of single-day stimulation was mostly concentrated in 1-3 times,and the duration of single stimulation was not more than 5 min;Correlation analysis formed a core auricular point combination based on Shenmen-heart-subcortical-sympathetic-liver;Cluster analysis results showed 5 types of effective clustering combi-nations.Conclusion Auricular point therapy for anxiety disorder is based on the treatment principle of awakening the brain and opening the orifices,calming and tranquilizing the mind.The acupoints are selected from"viscera patho-genesis syndrome differentiation and treatment"and"ear-brain-viscera".It is recommended to use"Shenmen-heart-subcortical-sympathetic-liver"as the core auricular point prescription combined with syndrome differentiation.

data miningauricular acupoint therapyanxiety disordersR languagerule of acupoints se-lectiontraditional Chinese medicine nursing

蔡冬美、朱佳欣、陈家敏、颜嘉怡、张琬云、邱晴宜、钟小玲、苏广

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广州中医药大学附属宝安中医院,广东深圳 518101

数据挖掘 耳穴疗法 焦虑症 R语言 选穴规律 中医护理

深圳市科技创新委员会科技计划项目

JCYJ20220530141402005

2024

护士进修杂志
贵州省医药卫生学会办公室

护士进修杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:2.59
ISSN:1002-6975
年,卷(期):2024.39(13)
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