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老年-八项问卷的汉化及在癌症患者中的信效度检验

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目的 汉化老年-八项问卷(Geriatric 8,G 8),并检验其信效度。方法 依据量表跨文化研究指南对英文版G 8进行正译、回译、文化调试及预调查后,最终形成中文版G 8。采用便利抽样法选取江苏省某三甲医院住院部2022年7月—2023年2月住院的260例老年癌症患者进行调查,检验G 8的信效度。结果 中文版G 8共8个条目,各条目得分与总分的相关系数为0。417~0。794(P<0。001)。条目水平的内容效度指数(I-CVI)值为0。833~1,问卷平均水平的内容效度指数(S-CVI/AVE)值为0。979。总问卷Cronbach's α系数为0。802,问卷的重测信度系数为0。894,与中文版衰弱表型量表呈强相关(r=0。630,P<0。001)。G 8的最佳截止值为14,敏感度为85。82%,特异度为82。54%。结论 中文版G 8具备良好的信效度和筛查性能,可作为老年癌症患者衰弱筛查的可靠工具。
Construction of the Chinese version of the Geriatric 8 questionnaireand its reliability and validity testin patients with cancer
Objective To construct the Chinese version of Geriatric 8(G 8)questionnaire,and to test its reliability and validity.Methods According to the cross-cultural research guide of the scale,the English version of G 8 was translated,translated back,culturally adjusted,and pre-investigated,and the Chinese version of G 8 wasfinally formed.A total of 260 elderly cancer patients admitted to the inpatient department of a Grade-Ⅲ hospital in Jiangsu province from July 2022 to February 2023 were investigated by convenience sampling methodfor testing the reliability and validity of G 8.Results There were 8 items in the Chinese version of G 8,and the correlation coefficient between the scores of each itemand the total score was 0.417-0.794(P<0.001).The content validity index(I-CVI)at the item level was 0.833-1,and the average content validity index(S-CVI/AVE)at the questionnaire level was 0.979.Cronbach's α of the total questionnaire was 0.802,and the retest reliability coefficient of the questionnaire was 0.894,which was strongly correlated with the Chinese version of frailty phenotype scale(r=0.630,P<0.001).The optimal cut-off value of G 8 was 14,the sensitivity was 85.82%,and the specificity was 82.54%.Conclusion The Chinese version of G 8 has good reliability,validity,and screening performance,and can be used as a reliable tool for the frailtyscreening of elderly patients with cancer.

agedfrailtycancerreliabilityvalidity

王慧、於茗、吴玉霞、张琴、严海鸥

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南通大学护理与康复学院,江苏南通 226001

苏州大学附属第一医院,江苏苏州 215000

南通大学附属医院,江苏南通 226001

老年 衰弱 癌症 信度 效度

江苏省医院协会医院管理创新研究课题

JSYGY-2023-168

2024

护士进修杂志
贵州省医药卫生学会办公室

护士进修杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:2.59
ISSN:1002-6975
年,卷(期):2024.39(14)