膳食炎症指数与妊娠期糖尿病的相关性研究进展
Research progress on the correlation between dietary inflammation index and gestational diabetes mellitus
邹蓝李 1胡荣 1李敏香 2许晨耘 3郭洪花1
作者信息
- 1. 海南医科大学国际护理学院,海南海口 571199
- 2. 海南医科大学第二附属医院护理部,海南 海口 570311
- 3. 海南医科大学附属海南医院运营管理部,海南 海口 570311
- 折叠
摘要
我国妊娠期糖尿病(gestational diabetes mellitus,GDM)发病率呈上升趋势.GDM对母婴健康造成不良影响,其发病机制尚不清楚.近年来,膳食炎症指数(dietary inflammatory index,DⅡ)被证实与多种慢性疾病,如与2型糖尿病的发生有关.GDM被认为是糖尿病的极前期阶段,因此,其与DⅡ的相关性也逐渐得到一些研究者的关注.本文通过对DⅡ的来源、DⅡ与GDM的关系及DⅡ导致GDM的可能发生机制进行综述,以期为从膳食炎症角度预防GDM的发生提供新视角,为GDM高危人群饮食指导提供新思路.
Abstract
The incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM)is on the rise in China.GDM has adverse effects on maternal and infant health,and its pathogenesis is still unclear.In recent years,dietary inflammatory in-dex(DⅡ)has been linked to the development of several chronic diseases,such as type 2 diabetes.GDM is consid-ered to be the very early stage of diabetes,so its correlation with DⅡ has gradually attracted the attention of some re-searchers.In this article,the sources of DⅡ,its relationship with GDM,and the possible mechanism of GDM caused by DⅡ were reviewed,in order to explore a new preventive on the occurrence of GDM from the perspective of dietary inflammation,and provide new ideas for the dietary guidance of GDM high-risk women.
关键词
妊娠期糖尿病/膳食炎症指数/炎症潜能/睡眠情况/综述Key words
gestational diabetes mellitus/dietary inflammation index/inflammatory potential/sleep condi-tions/review引用本文复制引用
基金项目
海南省科技专项(ZDYF2022SHFZ083)
海南省高等学校教育教学改革研究项目(Hnjg2020-70)
海南医学院研究生创新科研课题B类项目(HYYS2022B04)
出版年
2024