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膳食炎症指数与妊娠期糖尿病的相关性研究进展

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我国妊娠期糖尿病(gestational diabetes mellitus,GDM)发病率呈上升趋势.GDM对母婴健康造成不良影响,其发病机制尚不清楚.近年来,膳食炎症指数(dietary inflammatory index,DⅡ)被证实与多种慢性疾病,如与2型糖尿病的发生有关.GDM被认为是糖尿病的极前期阶段,因此,其与DⅡ的相关性也逐渐得到一些研究者的关注.本文通过对DⅡ的来源、DⅡ与GDM的关系及DⅡ导致GDM的可能发生机制进行综述,以期为从膳食炎症角度预防GDM的发生提供新视角,为GDM高危人群饮食指导提供新思路.
Research progress on the correlation between dietary inflammation index and gestational diabetes mellitus
The incidence of gestational diabetes mellitus(GDM)is on the rise in China.GDM has adverse effects on maternal and infant health,and its pathogenesis is still unclear.In recent years,dietary inflammatory in-dex(DⅡ)has been linked to the development of several chronic diseases,such as type 2 diabetes.GDM is consid-ered to be the very early stage of diabetes,so its correlation with DⅡ has gradually attracted the attention of some re-searchers.In this article,the sources of DⅡ,its relationship with GDM,and the possible mechanism of GDM caused by DⅡ were reviewed,in order to explore a new preventive on the occurrence of GDM from the perspective of dietary inflammation,and provide new ideas for the dietary guidance of GDM high-risk women.

gestational diabetes mellitusdietary inflammation indexinflammatory potentialsleep condi-tionsreview

邹蓝李、胡荣、李敏香、许晨耘、郭洪花

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海南医科大学国际护理学院,海南海口 571199

海南医科大学第二附属医院护理部,海南 海口 570311

海南医科大学附属海南医院运营管理部,海南 海口 570311

妊娠期糖尿病 膳食炎症指数 炎症潜能 睡眠情况 综述

海南省科技专项海南省高等学校教育教学改革研究项目海南医学院研究生创新科研课题B类项目

ZDYF2022SHFZ083Hnjg2020-70HYYS2022B04

2024

护士进修杂志
贵州省医药卫生学会办公室

护士进修杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:2.59
ISSN:1002-6975
年,卷(期):2024.39(15)