首页|吸入性芳香疗法在麻醉恢复期多症状管理的最佳证据总结

吸入性芳香疗法在麻醉恢复期多症状管理的最佳证据总结

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目的 总结和评价国内外吸入性芳香疗法在麻醉恢复期多症状管理的相关证据。方法 依据"6S"证据模型,计算机检索临床决策系统、指南网站、专业协会网站和数据库中关于吸入性芳香疗法在麻醉恢复期多症状管理的所有证据,包括指南、证据总结、最佳临床实践、专家共识、系统评价,检索时限为建库至2024年1月31日。由4名研究者对指南进行评价,其余文献由2名研究者进行独立评价,并提取和汇总证据信息。结果 共纳入15篇文献,其中临床指南2篇、最佳实践1篇、证据总结2篇,专家共识1篇、系统评价9篇。从干预人群、实施人员、术前教育、芳香疗法安全性评估、症状风险因素评估、症状严重程度评估、症状管理推荐方案7个方面总结了 25条最佳证据。结论 本研究总结了吸入性芳香疗法在麻醉恢复期多症状管理的最佳证据,形成了具体的可操作的临床推荐意见,为临床麻醉恢复期规范性开展吸入性芳香疗法进行症状管理提供了循证依据。
Summary of the best evidence for inhaled aromatherapy in the management of multiple symptoms during the recovery period of anesthesia
Objective To summarize and evaluate relevant evidence of inhaled aromatherapy in multi-symptom management during anesthesia recovery period.Methods According to the"6S"evidence model,all evidence on in-haled aromatherapy in the management of multiple symptoms during anesthesia recovery period was retrieved by computer in clinical decision-making systems,guideline websites,professional association websites,and databases,including guidelines,evidence summaries,best clinical practice,expert consensus and systematic reviews,and the search period was from the establishment of the database to January 31,2024.The guidelines were evaluated by 4 researchers,and the remaining literatures were independently evaluated by 2 researchers,and the evidence informa-tion was extracted and summarized.Results A total of 14 articles were included,including 2 clinical guidelines,1 best practice,2 evidence summaries,1 expert consensus,and 8 systematic reviews.The 25 best pieces of evidence were summarized from 7 aspects,including intervention population,implementation personnel,preoperative education,aromatherapy safety assessment,symptom risk factor assessment,symptom severity assessment,and symptom management recommendation.Conclusion This study summarized the best evidence for the management of multiple symptoms of inhaled aromatherapy in the recovery period of anesthesia,and formed specific and operational clinical recommendations,which can provide an evidence-based basis for the standardized implementation of inhalation aromatherapy for symptom management during clinical anesthesia recovery period.

anesthesia recovery periodperioperative nursingaromatherapysymptom managementsummary of evidence

刘皓昕、张盼盼、崔晓花、田莹莹

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南京医科大学附属妇产医院/南京市妇幼保健院,江苏南京 210000

麻醉恢复期 围手术期护理 芳香疗法 症状管理 证据总结

南京医科大学科技发展基金项目

NMUB20220091

2024

护士进修杂志
贵州省医药卫生学会办公室

护士进修杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:2.59
ISSN:1002-6975
年,卷(期):2024.39(18)
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