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国内外孕产妇远程干预研究热点的可视化分析

The visual analysis of research hotspots of maternal remote intervention at home and abroad

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目的 分析国内外孕产妇远程干预的研究趋势与热点.方法 检索中国知网、Web of Science核心合集数据库收录的有关孕产妇远程干预相关文献,检索时限为建库至2023年11月2日.应用书目共现分析系统对纳入文献进行文献计量学分析,采用gCLUTO 1.0软件对高频词进行聚类分析和可视化分析.结果 最终共纳入文献860篇,其中中文文献364篇(42%)、英文文献496篇(58%).中文文献聚类共5类:远程医疗在胎儿监护中的应用;远程监护对高危孕产妇及胎儿的影响;基于互联网的延续性护理模式在产妇中的应用;妊娠糖尿病的远程居家护理;新冠疫情期间孕产妇的远程干预.英文文献聚类共5类:孕产妇心理健康的远程干预;妊娠并发症的远程监测;新冠期间远程医疗在产科中的应用及患者的态度;产妇健康危险因素的远程干预;远程医疗应用对高危妊娠的妊娠分娩结局及其成本的影响.结论 国内外孕产妇远程干预的共同研究热点是远程胎儿监测和远程干预对高危妊娠或妊娠并发症患者及其胎儿的影响,而基于远程医疗的延续性-居家护理模式则成为我国孕产妇护理新模式,未来国内研究者可多关注孕产妇的远程心理干预及从医护和患者以及经济成本等多角度分析远程干预对孕产妇的利弊.
Objective To analyze the research tendency and research hotspots of maternal remote intervention at home and abroad.Methods The literature related to remote intervention for pregnant women included in CNKI and Web of Science core collection databases was retrieved,and the search time was from the establishment of the data-base to November 2,2023.The bibliometric analysis system was carried out on the included literature by the biblio-graphic co-occurrence analysis system,and gCLUTO 1.0 software was used to perform cluster analysis and visual a-nalysis of high-frequency words.Results A total of 860 articles were included,including 364 articles(42%)in Chi-nese and 496 articles articles(58%)in English.The Chinese literature was clustered into 5 categories:The applica-tion of telemedicine in fetal monitoring,the impact of remote monitoring on high-risk pregnant women and fetuses,the application of internet-based continuous care model in mothers,remote home care for gestational diabetes,and remote intervention for pregnant women during the new crown epidemic.The English literature was clustered into 5 categorie:Remote intervention of maternal mental health,remote monitoring of pregnancy complications,applica-tion of telemedicine in obstetrics and patients attitudes during the new crown epidemic,remote intervention of mater-nal health risk factors,and the impact of telemedicine application on the pregnancy and delivery outcomes and its costs of high-risk pregnancies.Conclusion The common research hotspot of remote maternal intervention at home and abroad is the impact of remote fetal monitoring and remote intervention on patients with high-risk pregnancies or pregnancy complications and their fetuses,and the continuous-home care model based on telemedicine has become a new model of maternal care in China.In the future,domestic researchers should pay more attention to remote psy-chological intervention for pregnant women,and analyze the advantages and disadvantages of remote intervention on pregnant women from multiple perspectives such as doctors,nurses,patients,and economic costs.

remotepregnant and birth-giving womenobstetricsresearch hotspotsvisual analysis

王星星、杜旭瑞、李晓彤、尹雪梅

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天津中医药大学研究生院,天津 301617

天津市中心妇产科医院,天津 300110

远程 孕产妇 产科 研究热点 可视化分析

2024

护士进修杂志
贵州省医药卫生学会办公室

护士进修杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:2.59
ISSN:1002-6975
年,卷(期):2024.39(24)