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作业治疗在慢性阻塞性肺疾病患者肺康复中应用的研究进展

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肺康复是慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)患者重要的非药物干预措施,其有效性毋庸置疑,但作业治疗作为肺康复的一部分,其在康复治疗中的独特作用尚不十分明确。本文就作业治疗(occupational therapy,OT)及其在COPD患者肺康复中的应用现状进行介绍,重点围绕OT的概念、理论、研究工具、OT在COPD患者肺康复中的应用方法及效果进行综述,以期为OT在我国COPD患者肺康复的临床实践提供参考。
Research progress on the application of occupational therapy in pulmonary rehabilitation of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Pulmonary rehabilitation is an important non-pharmacological intervention for patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD),and its effectiveness is undoubted.However,occupational therapy(OT)as part of pulmonary rehabilitation has not yet been well understood in terms of its unique role in rehabilitation treat-ment.This article introduced the current application status of OT and its role in the pulmonary rehabilitation of COPD patients,focusing on the concept,theory,research tools,application methods and effects of OT in pulmona-ry rehabilitation of COPD patients.The aim was to provide a reference for the clinical practice of OT in pulmonary rehabilitation of COPD patients in China.

occupational therapychronic obstructive pulmonary diseasepulmonary rehabilitationreview

谢莹莹、姜振英、徐俊杰、倪芳、王俞梅、邹颖

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上海市第六人民医院护理部,上海 200233

北京市红十字血液中心,北京 100055

武汉市中心医院呼吸与危重症医学科,湖北武汉 430000

作业治疗 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 肺康复 综述

2024

护士进修杂志
贵州省医药卫生学会办公室

护士进修杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:2.59
ISSN:1002-6975
年,卷(期):2024.39(24)