Progress and Prospects of Grit Research in the Past 15 Years——A Knowledge Mapping Analysis Based on CiteSpace
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以Web of Science核心合集数据库和中国知网(CNKI)为数据来源,运用文献计量可视化软件CiteSpace分析近15年来坚毅的研究现状、研究热点和发展趋势.结果表明:坚毅研究均为上升趋势,但国内发展较为波动和缓慢;坚毅研究范围逐渐扩大、研究深度逐渐深化,呈现由浅入深的发展趋势;坚毅量表的信效度、坚毅的内部作用机制、坚毅的影响因素等为坚毅研究领域的经典热点.未来研究应完善坚毅概念与结构、深化变量之间的内在机制研究、拓展测量工具.
This paper takes Web of Science Core Collection database and China National Knowl-edge Infrastructure(CNKI)as data sources,and uses the bibliometric visualization software CiteSpace to analyze the research status,research hotspots and development trend of grit research over the past 15 years.The results show the following:grit research is on the rise both domestically and internation-ally,but domestic development is relatively fluctuating and slow;the scope of grit research is gradual-ly expanding and the depth of research is gradually deepening,showing a trend from simple to com-plex;classic hotspots in the field include the reliability and validity of grit scales,the internal mecha-nisms of grit,and the influencing factors of grit.This study suggests improving the concept and struc-ture of grit,deepening the research on the intrinsic mechanisms between variables,and expanding measurement tools to provide references for further research on grit.