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杜牧史学思想浅论

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杜牧自幼年时期便熟读历代史书,曾在文、宣两朝担任史馆修撰.杜牧史学思想主要体现在三个方面:其一,强调"史鉴",杜牧所提倡的史学鉴戒不仅涉及政治,也在军事方面为唐帝总结历史经验;其二,用大一统的观念来审视历史问题,希望唐廷收复河湟失地;其三,倡导经世致用,主要表现为重兵以及对徭役赋税的探讨.其中杜牧的经世思想在唐朝受到当权者的关注,对唐廷军政方针的制定及改革产生较大影响.
A Brief Discussion of Du Mu's Historical Thought
Du Mu has been familiar with historical books of various dynasties since his childhood and served as a historian in the Wen and Xuan dynasties.The historical thought of Du Mu is mainly reflected in three aspects:Firstly,emphasizing the"historical lessons".The historical lessons advocated by Du Mu not only involves politics,but also summarizes historical experience for the Tang Emperor in the military aspect.Secondly,to examine historical issues with the concept of grand unification,hop-ing that the Tang court could recover the lost land of Hehuang.Thirdly,advocating for practical applica-tion,mainly manifested in the importance he attached to the military and the exploration of taxes on corvee.Among them,Du Mu's thought on governing the world were of great concern to those in pow-er during the Tang Dynasty,and had a great impact on the formulation and reform of the military and political policies of the Tang Court.

Du Muhistorical thoughtFan Chuan's Collected Works

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安徽大学 历史学院,安徽 合肥 230039

杜牧 史学思想 《樊川文集》

2024

黄山学院学报
黄山学院

黄山学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.249
ISSN:1672-447X
年,卷(期):2024.26(1)
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