摘要
傩戏作为中国戏曲历史长河中的"活化石",以民间祭祀仪式的形式流传至今.傩戏所表现的地域文化也因其地理环境、经济方式、宗教信仰、民族文化等方面的不同而存在差异.酉阳阳戏的标志性道具——面具上凝聚着当地人民的民族精神信仰与文化符码,同时其作为民众祭神请愿、娱乐与教化功能集于一体的重要形式,是乌江流域特有的巴渝文化蕴育的结果,具有鲜明的巴渝戏剧特征.酉阳阳戏作为一种非遗文化遗产在全媒体时代下的生存发展以及与巴渝文化之间的关系需要进一步探讨.
Abstract
As a"living fossil"in the long history of Chinese opera,Nu opera has been passed down in the form of folk ritu-als.The regional culture expressed in the opera is also different due to its geographical environment,economic mode,religious beliefs,national culture,etc.At the same time,as an important form of people's worship to the gods,petitioning,entertainment and education,it is the result of the unique Bayu culture in the Wujiang River Basin,and has distinctive characteristics of Bayu drama.The survival and development of Youyang Yang Opera as an intangible cultural heritage in the era of all-media and the relationship between Youyang Yang Opera and Bayu culture need to be further explored.
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