感觉统合训练在发育迟缓儿童中的应用进展
Progress in the application of sensory integration training in children with developmental delay
王雅慧 1王艳 1吕丽洁 1李天益 1秦欢 1王淑瑾 1裴飞2
作者信息
- 1. 黑龙江中医药大学研究生院(哈尔滨 150040)
- 2. 黑龙江中医药大学附属第二医院康复中心(哈尔滨 150001)
- 折叠
摘要
如今全球儿童发育迟缓(developmental delay,DD)的患病率仍在上升,其病因复杂多样,对儿童大脑的感觉神经系统发育造成不同程度的影响.感觉统合训练是一种应用感官刺激和综合性活动的治疗方法,目前在DD儿童中应用广泛,该疗法能有效改善DD儿童感觉系统的发育和整合,并提高个体对外界刺激的适应能力,以促进其在语言、运动及认知功能等方面的发育.该文通过探讨感觉统合训练与DD的相关机制及在DD儿童中的应用现状及效果,以期推动相关研究领域的发展和进步.
Abstract
The prevalence of developmental delay(DD)in children worldwide is still on the rise,and its causes are complex and diverse,causing varying degrees of impact on the development of the sensory nervous system in the brain of children.Sensory integration training is a treatment method that applies sensory stimulation and comprehensive activities.It is currently widely used in children with DD.This therapy can effectively improve the development and integration of the sensory system in children with DD.It also enhances the individual's ability to adapt to external stimuli,promoting their development in language,motor,and cognitive functions.This article explores the relevant mechanisms of sensory integration training and DD,as well as the current status and effects of its application in DD children,in order to promote the development and progress of related research fields.
关键词
感觉统合训练/发育迟缓/功能障碍/康复Key words
Sensory integration training/developmental delay/dysfunction/rehabilitation引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据