卒中后运动负荷与心肺适能的关系及研究进展
Research progress on exercise load and cardiorespiratory fitness after stroke
张泽延 1杜晓霞1
作者信息
- 1. 首都医科大学康复医学院(北京 100068);中国康复研究中心北京博爱医院神经康复科(北京 100068)
- 折叠
摘要
卒中致残率高,患者多残留不同程度的运动功能障碍,部分患者同时合并有心血管疾病,存在不同程度的心肺适能障碍.为卒中患者制定运动处方,选择合适的评估方法,确定适宜的运动强度,是临床上亟需关注的问题.但关于如何根据心肺与运动功能评估状态,制定适宜精准化的运动处方缺乏明确结论.因此,该文对卒中后运动负荷的确定以及目前关于卒中与心肺适能的相关研究进行综述,期望为卒中患者制定精准化运动处方提供依据.
Abstract
Stroke has a high disability rate,with patients often experiencing varying degrees of motor function impairment.Some patients also have concurrent cardiovascular diseases,leading to varying degrees of cardiopulmonary dysfunction.Formulating exercise prescriptions tailored to stroke patients,selecting appropriate assessment methods,and determining suitable exercise intensity are significant clinical concerns.However,there is a lack of definitive conclusions on how to formulate precise exercise prescriptions based on the assessment of cardiopulmonary and motor functions.This paper reviews the determination of post-stroke exercise loads and current research on stroke and cardiopulmonary fitness,aiming to provide a basis for the precise formulation of exercise prescriptions for stroke patients.
关键词
卒中/有氧运动/运动处方/心肺适能Key words
Stroke/aerobic exercise/exercise prescription/cardiorespiratory fitness引用本文复制引用
基金项目
国家重点研发计划(2022YFC3600305)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据