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基于整合技术接受模型的公立医院科研管理系统使用行为研究

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目的 探究科研管理系统使用行为的影响因素,为医院建设科研管理系统提供参考.方法 2024年4月以问卷调查方式采集数据.基于整合技术接受模型、信息系统成功模型、自我效能理论,从用户和信息系统双重视角构建医务人员科研管理系统使用行为的影响因素研究模型,利用结构方程模型探究影响科研管理系统使用行为的影响因素.结果 共收集问卷527份.其中,男157人,女370人.问卷总体克朗巴赫系数系数为0.916,KMO值为0.896,Bartlett球形度检验(P<0.001),各潜变量变量的组合信度均>0.7,平均方差抽取值均>0.5,该问卷具有良好的信效度.信息质量、绩效期望、努力期望、系统质量对科研管理系统用户的使用意愿均存在正向影响(P<0.05),同时,促成条件和使用意愿均对用户的使用行为存在正向影响(P<0.05).结论 科研管理系统建设应以管理需求为导向,全面梳理医务人员通用性科研工作需求.通过应用信息化手段、多种形式的培训、加强政策导向,以提高系统操作智能化程度,提升用户自主服务便利性,并促进科研管理系统生态有效构建.
Research on the usage behavior of scientific research management system in public hospitals based on unified theory of acceptance and use of technology
Objective To explore the influencing factors of the usage behavior of the scientific research management system and provide references for hospitals in constructing scientific research management systems.Methods Data were collected through questionnaires in April 2024.Based on the unified theory of acceptance and use of technology(UTAUT),the information system success model,and the self-efficacy theory,a research model on the influencing factors of the usage behavior of the scientific research management system among medical staff was constructed from the dual perspectives of users and information systems.The structural equation model was utilized to explore the influencing factors of the usage behavior of the scientific research management system.Results A total of 527 questionnaires were collected.Among them,there were 157 males and 370 females.The overall Cronbach α coefficient of the questionnaire was 0.916,and the KMO value was 0.896.For Bartlett's test of sphericity(P<0.001).The composite reliability of each latent variable was greater than 0.7,and the average variance extracted was greater than 0.5.Therefore,this questionnaire had good reliability and validity.The research showed that information quality,performance expectancy,effort expectancy,and system quality all had significant positive impacts on the usage intention of users of the scientific research management system(P<0.05).Meanwhile,facilitating conditions and usage intention both had significant positive impacts on the usage behavior of users(P<0.05).Conclusions The construction of the scientific research management system should be guided by management needs,comprehensively sort out the general scientific research work needs of medical staff.Through the apply information-based means,various forms of training,and strengthening policy guidance,the aim is to improve the intelligence level of system operations,enhance the convenience of user self-service,and promote the effective construction of the ecosystem of the scientific research management system.

Unified theory of acceptance and use of technologyself efficacy theorylarge public hospitalsscientific research management system

文峻、钱祎晨、余丽慧

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武汉大学中南医院学科与平台建设办公室(武汉 430071)

武汉大学中南医院科研处(武汉 430071)

整合技术接受模型 自我效能理论 大型公立医院 科研管理系统

2024

华西医学
四川大学华西医院

华西医学

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.744
ISSN:1002-0179
年,卷(期):2024.39(12)