Based on the survey data of 150 farmers in Peixian County,Xuzhou City,Jiangsu Province,this paper uses the fuzzy set Qualitative Comparative Analysis(fs QCA)method to explore the synergistic effects of functional cognition and policy environment on farmers' willingness to seceding their homesteads,and explores the configuration paths that affect the differentiation of farmers'willingness to seceding their homesteads.Research has found that:a single independent factor cannot form a high or non-high level of farmers' willingness to seceding their homesteads;the path that leads to farmers'high willingness to seceding their homesteads can be summarized as three configuration paths:"functional cognitive driven","policy environmental driven",and"cognitive environmental joint driven";there is an asymmetric relationship between the high and non-high willingness paths for farmers to exit their homesteads;the high level of functional cognition of farmers does not suppress their willingness to seceding their homesteads.When the policy environment is not ideal and the level of functional cognition of farmers is low,it will lead to the willingness of non-high farmers to withdraw from their homesteads.Research suggests improving and perfecting the exit mode of rural homesteads by respecting the expectations and demands of farmers,increasing policy regulation and compensation standards,and expanding channels for farmers'participation,in order to help build a new mechanism for rural homestead seceding.
关键词
功能认知/宅基地/宅基地退出意愿/模糊集定性比较分析方法
Key words
functional cognition/homestead land/willingness to seceding homestead land/fuzzy set Qualitative Comparative Analysis(fs QCA)method