化学分析计量2025,Vol.34Issue(1) :83-87.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-6145.2025.01.014

电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定深海鱼中的钚

Determination of plutonium in deep-sea fish by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

王海涛 杜瑶芳 花晓月 任义广 吴文昊
化学分析计量2025,Vol.34Issue(1) :83-87.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1008-6145.2025.01.014

电感耦合等离子体质谱法测定深海鱼中的钚

Determination of plutonium in deep-sea fish by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry

王海涛 1杜瑶芳 1花晓月 1任义广 1吴文昊1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 烟台海关技术中心,山东 烟台 264000
  • 折叠

摘要

建立电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)法测定深海鱼中放射性核素钚含量.对鳕鱼样品进行灰化和微波消解,以TEVA树脂对消解液中的钚进行富集提取,用10 mL的8 mol/L硝酸溶液洗脱铀,以铋为内标,采用ICP-MS法测定钚含量.钚的质量分数在0~1.0 ng/g范围内与钚和内标元素的响应信号的比值线性关系良好,相关系数为0.999 9,方法检出限为0.03 ng/kg.样品加标平均回收率为64.6%~67.2%,测定结果的相对标准偏差为1.44%~4.29%(n=6).该方法可用于深海鱼中钚含量的测定.

Abstract

A method for the determination of radioactive nuclide plutonium content in deep-sea fish by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry(ICP-MS)was established.Ashing and microwave digestion were performed on cod samples,and plutonium in the digestion solution was enriched and extracted using TEVA resin.Uranium was eluted with 10 mL of 8 mol/L nitric acid solution.Bi was used as the internal standard,and the plutonium content was determined by ICP-MS.The mass fraction of plutonium had a good linear relationship with the ratio of the response signal values of plutonium and internal standard element in the range of 0-1.0 ng/g.The correlation coefficient was 0.999 9.The detection limit of the method was 0.03 ng/kg.The average recoveries of sample spiked were 64.6%-67.2%,and the relative standard deviation of the determination results was 1.44%-4.29%(n=6).The method can be used for the determination of plutonium content in deep-sea fish.

关键词

电感耦合等离子体质谱/深海鱼/

Key words

inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry/deep-sea fish/plutonium

引用本文复制引用

出版年

2025
化学分析计量
中国兵器工业集团第五三研究所(国防科技工业应用化学一级计量站)

化学分析计量

影响因子:0.444
ISSN:1008-6145
段落导航相关论文