首页|改性Zn-MOF-74对硫化氢的吸附研究

改性Zn-MOF-74对硫化氢的吸附研究

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MOF-74 具有独特的金属五配位四方锥构型,在气体吸附领域具有广泛的应用前景.采用理论计算和实验相结合的方法研究了改性前后Zn-MOF-74 对硫化氢(H2S)的吸附.利用巨正则蒙特卡罗(GCMC)模拟和密度泛函理论(DFT)计算分析了Co和Ni金属中心改性的Zn-MOF-74对H2S吸附位点的变化、与H2S的相互作用以及吸附性能.结果表明:Zn-Co-MOF-74和Zn-Ni-MOF-74 对H2S的优先吸附位点仍在Zn原子处,并且孔腔内吸附的H2S分子明显增多,O吸附位点吸附能力也有所提高.Zn-Co-MOF-74和Zn-Ni-MOF-74对H2S的吸附容量明显提升,这与MOF对H2S的稳定性增强有关,Zn-MOF-74与H2S之间过强的相互作用会导致MOF结构坍塌,阻碍H2S扩散,进而影响其吸附性能.
Study on the Adsorption of Hydrogen Sulfide by Modified Zn-MOF-74
MOF-74 has a unique metal five coordinated tetragonal cone configuration and has potential applications in the field of gas adsorption.Through theoretical calculation and experiment methods to study the adsorption of Zn-MOF-74 and modified materials for hydrogen sulfide(H2S).The changes of H2S adsorption sites of Zn-MOF-74 modified by Co,Ni metal centers were analyzed by giant canonical Monte Carlo(GCMC)simulation and density functional theory(DFT)calculation.The results showed that the preferential adsorption sites of Zn-Co-MOF-74 and Zn-Ni-MOF-74 for H2S were still at Zn atoms,and the adsorption of H2S molecules in the pore cavity increased significantly,and the adsorption capacity of the O adsorption site was also improved.The adsorption capacity of Zn-Co-MOF-74 and Zn-Ni-MOF-74 for H2S was significantly increased,which was related to the enhanced stability of MOF for H2S,and the strong interaction with H2S would lead to the collapse of MOF structure,hinder the diffusion of H2S,and then affected the adsorption performance.

modified Zn-MOF-74H2S adsorptiongiant canonical Monte Carlo simulationdensity functional theory

刘萱、宋昕芮、杨永杰、杨超、上官炬、樊惠玲

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省部共建煤基能源清洁高效利用国家重点实验室,太原理工大学,山西 太原 030024

太原理工大学环境科学与工程学院,山西 太原 030024

Zn-MOF-74改性 H2S吸附 蒙特卡罗模拟 密度泛函理论

国家自然科学基金

21878209

2024

化学反应工程与工艺
联合化学反应工程研究所 ,中石化上海石油化工研究院

化学反应工程与工艺

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.392
ISSN:1001-7631
年,卷(期):2024.40(2)
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