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胶质气体泡沫制备工艺研究

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近年来,胶质气体泡沫因其多样的应用前景而受到研究人员的广泛关注.采用聚醚两性离子表面活性剂和黄原胶聚合物制备了胶质气体泡沫(CGA)流体,结合光学显微照相技术,对比分析不同制备条件下CGA 流体的气泡尺寸及其分布情况,从而优化制备条件.结果表明:采用常规机械搅拌无法获得尺寸小于100 μm的CGA流体.采用Waring-Blender法,基液体积为300 mL,搅拌速率为 3 000 r/min,搅拌时间为 3 min是较优的制备条件.在此条件下制备的CGA流体,气泡细小均匀,平均尺寸为 62 μm,尺寸分布最窄,稳定性较优.
Study on the Preparation Process of Colloidal Gas Aphrons
Recently,colloidal gas aphron(CGA)fluids have been much attended by researchers for their possible applications in various fields.In this study,polyether zwitterionic surfactant and xanthan gum polymer were utilized to generate CGA fluids.The average bubble size and size distribution of CGAs prepared under different conditions were compared and analyzed by using optical photographic technique,so as to determine an optimum preparation condition.Results showed that CGA fluids with bubble size less than 100 μm could not be obtained by conventional mechanical agitation.The base fluid volume of 300 mL,stirring rate of 3 000 r/min and stirring time of 3 min were found to be optimum conditions for the preparation of CGA fluids by the Waring-Blender method.In this condition,CGA fluid with acceptable stability and fine and uniform bubbles was obtained.It showed a narrow size distribution with an average bubble size of 62 μm.

colloidal gas aphronaverage bubble sizebubble size distributionWaring-Blender method

陈晓露、何秀娟、崔乐雨、李应成

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中石化(上海)石油化工研究院有限公司,中国石化三采用表面活性剂重点实验室,上海 201208

胶质气体泡沫 平均气泡尺寸 气泡尺寸分布 Waring-Blender法

国家科技重大专项

2016ZX05017005-007

2024

化学反应工程与工艺
联合化学反应工程研究所 ,中石化上海石油化工研究院

化学反应工程与工艺

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.392
ISSN:1001-7631
年,卷(期):2024.40(4)
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