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陆上天然气生产过程中的产污分析及防控策略

Pollution analysis and pollution control research in onshore natural gas production process

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天然气作为清洁能源,在能源转型中具有重要意义,但由于其在生产过程中会产生废气、废水和废渣等,会对环境产生不利影响.为系统了解陆上天然气生产的潜在环境影响,促进陆上天然气绿色开发,根据陆上天然气的生产流程,从天然气的开采、集输、净化3大环节分析了污染物的产因、特征,以及主要特征污染物对环境的影响,并从废水、废气、废渣和噪声4个角度提出了相应的污染防控建议.研究结果有助于全面、系统了解陆上天然气生产环节的产污特征,为陆上天然气生产过程中污染防治提供借鉴,为实现"双碳"目标提供助力.
As a clean energy,natural gas is of great significance in the energy transition.However,it has a negative impact on the environment because it generates waste gas,waste water,and waste resi-dues,etc.during the production process.To systematically understand the potential environmental im-pacts of onshore natural gas production and to promote green development of onshore natural gas,this pa-per analyzes the causes and characteristics of pollutants and the impact of major characteristic pollutants on the environment based on the production process of onshore natural gas from three major links:extrac-tion,gathering and purification,then put forward corresponding pollution prevention and control sugges-tions from the perspectives of waste water,waste gas,waste residue,and noise.The results of the paper contribute to a comprehensive and systematic understanding of the pollution production characteristics of the onshore natural gas production,provide a reference for pollution prevention and control in the onshore natural gas production process,and an assistance for the realization of the"double carbon"goal.

onshore natural gas productionpollution analysispollution controlenvironmental impact

赵伟、冯小波、沈大均、喻璐、郭劲松、杨文昊、高俊敏

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中国石油西南油气田公司重庆气矿,重庆 400707

重庆大学环境与生态学院,重庆 400045

陆上天然气生产 产污分析 污染控制 环境影响

中国石油西南油气田公司重庆气矿科技计划项目中国石油西南油气田公司重庆气矿科技计划项目

K23-Z1-08K23-37

2024

化学工业与工程
天津化工学会 天津大学

化学工业与工程

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.406
ISSN:1004-9533
年,卷(期):2024.41(4)
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