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H2S+在A2A1(v1=1,v2=8,v3=0)激发态的光解动力学

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振动激发在分子和离子的光解动力学中有着重要的作用.开展特定振动激发态分子离子的光解离动力学实验研究存在很大挑战,尤其是实现合频振动激发离子的量子态选择的制备.本文利用时间切片离子速度成像技术研究了 H2S+离子经A2A1(v1=1,v2=8,v3=0)激发态解离生成S+(4S)和H2的光解动力学.实验结合多光子电离和共振激发技术制备了振动激发的H2S+,获得了离子在357.02~358.38 nm范围内六个光解波长下产物S+的速度影像.根据实验影像,获得了产物的总平动能谱和不同转动态的角分布各项异性参数.特别指出地是在很窄的光解能量范围内,转动产物H2(J=1)和H2(J=3)的分支比出现多次反转,该现象与A2A1态单一振动模式激发的H2S+离子的光解动力学行为有明显不同.该研究表明,合频振动激发的H2S+离子光解动力学中可能存在振动模式之间的协同效应.
Photodissociation Dynamics of H2S+viaA2A1(1,8,0)Excited State
Excitation of vibration plays an important role in the pho-todissociation dynamics of molecules and ions.Experi-ments on the photodissocia-tion dynamics of molecular ions via well-defined excited vibrational states present a formidable challenge,particu-larly when it comes to the se-lective preparation of ions at the vibrational combination level.Here,using time-sliced veloci-ty map ion imaging,the photodissociation of H2S+via A2A1(v1=1,v2=8,v3=0,K=1)state leading to S+(4S)and H2 products was investigated.The excited H2S+cations were prepared by multiphoton ionization of H2S,followed by resonant excitation.Images of S+ions were captured at six wavelengths ranging from 357.02 nm to 358.38 nm.From the ion images,the total kinetic energy release distributions and rotational state-specific anisotropy parameters were derived.Notably,repeatedly reversed branching ratios of the H2(J=1)and H2(J=3)ro-tational states were observed in a narrow photolysis energy region.This behavior was totally different from the results in recent studies on the photodissociation of H2S+where only a sin-gle vibrational mode v2 was excited for parent ions in A2A1(v1,v2,v3)states.The present study indicates that potential vibrational synergy effect was observed in the photodissocia-tion dynamics of H2S+when the parent ions were excited in a combinational vibrational mode.

Hydrogen sulfide cationVelocity map ion imagingVibrational combination modePhotodissociation dynamics

李洁、王雅玲、谭玉欣、张宁、王文鑫、胡丽如、袁道福、王兴安、杨学明

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中国科学技术大学化学物理系,合肥 230026

中国科学技术大学合肥微尺度物质科学国家研究中心,合肥 230026

中国科学院大连化学物理研究所分子反应动力学国家重点实验室,大连 116023

南方科技大学理学院化学系,深圳 518055

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H2S+离子 离子速度成像 合频振动模式 光解动力学

国家自然科学基金

22125302

2024

化学物理学报(英文版)
中国物理学会

化学物理学报(英文版)

CSTPCDEI
影响因子:0.162
ISSN:1674-0068
年,卷(期):2024.37(2)
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